The invention discloses a preparation method of
biomass porous carbon, which belongs to the technical field of a functional material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing and ball milling
vinasse,
starch and glycerin, and obtaining ball milled uniform
slurry; mixing and fermenting the ball milled uniform
slurry,
cryolite, modified additives, Carbomer,
gum Arabic solution, adding aluminum
chloride solution which is 0.2 to 0.3 times of the
mass of the ball milled homogenous
slurry, stirring and mixing, dropwise adding a
sodium hydroxide solution, adjusting pH to 10.3 to 10.6,
drying, pulverizing, screening, and obtaining a blank; gradually heating the blank in a
nitrogen atmosphere, electrifying, reacting at the high temperature, cooling, and obtaining a carbonized blank; and mixing the carbonized blank and water according to a
mass ratio of (1:10) to (1:20), soaking the carbonized blank, filtering, and
drying, thus obtaining the
biomass porous carbon. The biomassporous carbon provided by the invention has excellent specific surface area and
porosity.