The invention discloses a retired battery parameter identification method, and relates to the technical field of
lithium ion battery management, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the pulse charging and discharging test of a retired
lithium ion battery, obtaining a relaxation
voltage sequence, carrying out the
smoothing preprocessing of the relaxation
voltage sequence, constructing a candidate
cut-off termination time set in a relaxation time interval, and carrying out the calculation of the candidate
cut-off termination time set. And intercepting corresponding relaxation data for each truncation termination time, performing parameter fitting based on the second-order
equivalent circuit model, calculating a root-mean-
square error at each truncation termination time, and selecting a parameter group with the minimum error as a target
equivalent circuit parameter. By selecting and modeling a data fitting interval as a root-mean-
square error minimization problem, automatic
adaptive identification of the
equivalent circuit parameters of the decommissioned battery is realized, the difficulty of selecting an E point under a fixed window is solved, the robustness and physical consistency of a parameter identification result are improved, a
model prediction error is remarkably reduced, and the generalization ability under multiple working conditions is improved.