Disc-type overlapping gyromagnetic longitudinal blowing vacuum arc extinguish chamber

Abstract

The invention belongs to a vacuum circuit breaker field and especially relates to a disc-type overlapping gyromagnetic longitudinal blowing vacuum arc extinguish chamber. The vacuum arc extinguish chamber comprises: a conducting rod (1), a contact cup (5), an iron core (7) and an electrode (4) which is connected to the contact cup (5). The contact cup (5) is fixedly matched with the conducting rod (1). The iron core (7) is placed in the contact cup (5). The contact cup (5) is provided with a plurality of circulation side slots with equal intervals. The iron core (7) is provided with the winding slots (6) with the equal intervals. More than two groups of the coaxial coil windings (8) are stacked into the winding slots (6) and the coaxial coil windings are staggered with a certain angle theta successively. According to the invention, through a strong force of a rotating magnetic field and simultaneously under an effect of a vertical magnetic field, an arc voltage can be reduced; arc columns are impelled to be uniformly distributed on an anode surface; arc energy release can be accelerated; a breaking capacity of the vacuum circuit breaker can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of vacuum circuit breakers, in particular to a disc-shaped stacked rotary magnetic longitudinal blowing vacuum interrupter. Background technique [0002] Vacuum circuit breaker is named for its arc extinguishing medium and the insulating medium of the contact gap after arc extinguishing are both high vacuum; it has the advantages of small size, light weight, suitable for frequent operation, and no maintenance for arc extinguishing. The application is more popular. Vacuum circuit breaker is an indoor power distribution device in 3-10kV, 50Hz three-phase AC system, which can be used for protection and control of electrical equipment in industrial and mining enterprises, power plants, and substations, especially suitable for oil-free, less In places where maintenance and frequent operations are used, circuit breakers can be configured in central cabinets, double-layer cabinets, and fixed cabinets to control and protect ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The Lorentz force generated by the interaction between the transverse magnetic field contact and the arc current makes the arc move in the circumferential direction, and the transverse magnetic field will bend and elongate the moving arc, which will increase the arc voltage and arc energy, resulting in limited breaking capacity , and the ablation degree of the contact is still stronger when the arc is concentrated than when the arc is diffused, the density of the remaining plasma in the arc gap is still high when the current crosses zero, and the re-ignition phenomenon will still occur when the recovery voltage is high

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