Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Silica gel loaded polymeric amine and 8-hydroxyquinoline dual-function base compound adsorption material and preparation method

A composite adsorption material, hydroxyquinoline technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, adsorption water/sewage treatment, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of complicated washing and drying steps, high toxicity of reagents, small adsorption capacity, etc. Capacity and selectivity improvement, excellent adsorption performance, effect of increasing loading

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-31
陕西厚亿节能环保新材料科技有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the resin synthesis route is more complicated, the bonding amount of 8-hydroxyquinoline on the substrate surface is low, the resin adsorption kinetics is poor, the adsorption capacity is small, and the reagents used in the synthesis process are more toxic, which seriously affects this method. The actual use effect of resin
There is also a kind of 8-hydroxyquinoline type chelating resin and its synthesis method. Compared with the above-mentioned previous technology, the method is simplified in the preparation process, but there are still certain limitations in the process production, and the toxic chemical toluene is still used. , the washing and drying steps are complicated, difficult to operate, and its adsorption performance is low

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Silica gel loaded polymeric amine and 8-hydroxyquinoline dual-function base compound adsorption material and preparation method
  • Silica gel loaded polymeric amine and 8-hydroxyquinoline dual-function base compound adsorption material and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0089] Pre-humidify the spherical macroporous silica gel until the silica gel is slightly translucent. Among them, the index of the above-mentioned spherical macroporous silica gel is spherical, the particle size is 300um~850um, and the specific surface area is 300m 2 / g~350m 2 / g, aperture The pore volume is 0.8mL / g~1.2mL / g, and the bulk density is 0.4g / mL~0.45g / mL. Humidification is done by electromagnetically atomized water vapor. Put the humidified silica gel into a three-necked flask, and add 1.2mol / L hydrochloric acid twice the mass of silica gel. Start stirring, control the stirring speed to 30r / min, heat in an oil bath, raise the temperature to 90°C, condense and reflux, absorb tail gas, react for 3h, naturally cool down to below 40°C after the reaction, filter, and collect the mother liquor for recycling. Then, the silica gel was washed with deionized water until it was neutral, and dried, and the silica gel was transferred to a drying oven at 80° C. and dried to ...

Embodiment 2

[0091] Pre-humidify the spherical macroporous silica gel until the silica gel is slightly translucent. Among them, the index of the above-mentioned spherical macroporous silica gel is spherical, the particle size is 180um~300um, and the specific surface area is 350m 2 / g~450m 2 / g, aperture The pore volume is 1.2mL / g~1.5mL / g, and the bulk density is 0.45g / mL~0.5g / mL. Humidification can be done with steam. Put the humidified silica gel into a three-necked flask, and add 2 mol / L sulfuric acid which is 6 times the mass of silica gel. Start stirring, control the stirring speed to 120r / min, heat in an oil bath, raise the temperature to 120°C, condense and reflux, absorb tail gas, and react for 8h. After the reaction, naturally cool down to below 40°C, filter, and collect the mother liquor for recycling. Then, the silica gel was washed with deionized water until it was neutral, and dried, and the silica gel was transferred to a drying oven at 140° C. and dried to a constant wei...

Embodiment 3

[0093] Pre-humidify the spherical macroporous silica gel until the silica gel is slightly translucent. Among them, the index of the above-mentioned spherical macroporous silica gel is spherical, with a particle size of 120um~180um and a specific surface area of ​​450m 2 / g~500m 2 / g, aperture The pore volume is 1.5mL / g~2mL / g, and the bulk density is 0.5g / mL~0.6g / mL. Humidification Humidification through water mist. Add the humidified silica gel into a three-necked flask, and add 1.4 mol / L benzenesulfonic acid that is three times the mass of silica gel. Start stirring, control the stirring speed to 60r / min, heat in an oil bath, raise the temperature to 100°C, condense and reflux, absorb tail gas, react for 5h, naturally cool down to below 40°C after the reaction, filter, and collect the mother liquor for recycling. Then, the silica gel was washed with deionized water until it was neutral, and dried, and the silica gel was transferred to a drying oven at 110° C. to dry to co...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a silica gel loaded polymeric amine and 8-hydroxyquinoline dual-function base compound adsorption material and a preparation method of the silica gel loaded polymeric amine and 8-hydroxyquinoline dual-function base compound adsorption material. Porous silica gel is adopted as a non-polar rigid skeleton, and a dual-function base organic / inorganic composite adsorbing material is obtained through activation, humidification, coupling agent modification, macromolecule polymeric amine bonding and 8-hydroxyquinoline grafting. The prepared polymeric amine / silica gel composite material has excellent adsorption performance on heavy metal ions, the adsorption capacity is further improved through 8-hydroxyquinoline bonding, in addition, the heavy metal content in treated water bodies is reduced, and the material can be circularly used for many times after regeneration. The adsorption material has the advantages that the preparation process is simple, the industrialization can be easily realized, toxic solvents are not used, the raw material sources are wide, the adsorption material can be applied to the adsorption, the separation and the enrichment of the heavy metal of the water bodes, and the innocent treatment of heavy metal unclean wastewater is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of heavy metal adsorption materials, and relates to a composite adsorption material with silica gel as a skeleton modified bonded polymeric amine and 8-hydroxyquinoline bifunctional groups. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the adsorption material, which is applied to Treatment of heavy metal wastewater. Background technique [0002] While the progress of society and the improvement of productivity have accelerated the development of industrialization, it has also led to a sharp increase in industrial pollutant discharge, and a large amount of heavy metal pollutants have been discharged into the environment, causing serious harm to the ecological environment. Heavy metal ions can accumulate in the soil and cannot be degraded by microorganisms. No matter what method is used, they can only transfer the location of heavy metal ions or change their physical and chemical forms, but cannot deco...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F1/62
Inventor 陈博烟小亿陈雷
Owner 陕西厚亿节能环保新材料科技有限公司