Tunnel roof two-dimensional seismic exploration method and system

A technology for roadway roof and seismic exploration, applied in the field of geophysical exploration, can solve the problems of small amount of data, low ability to judge small structures, and inability to effectively guide coal seam mining operations, etc., so as to improve the ability to judge, reduce potential danger, and improve safety. sexual effect

A technology for roadway roof and seismic exploration, applied in the field of geophysical exploration, can solve the problems of small amount of data, low ability to judge small structures, and inability to effectively guide coal seam mining operations, etc., so as to improve the ability to judge, reduce potential danger, and improve safety. sexual effect

CN102798884AActive Publication Date: 2012-11-28HUAINAN MINING IND GRP +1

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  • Tunnel roof two-dimensional seismic exploration method and system
  • Tunnel roof two-dimensional seismic exploration method and system
  • Tunnel roof two-dimensional seismic exploration method and system

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[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] The invention provides a method for two-dimensional seismic exploration of the roadway roof, comprising:

[0025] Seismic wave data collection; the seismic source sends out seismic wave signals, and the multiple coverage observation system receives seismic wave signals;

[0026] Seismic wave data processing; obtain the effective two-dimens...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel roof two-dimensional seismic exploration method and a tunnel roof two-dimensional seismic exploration system. The method comprises the following steps of: seismic data acquisition: arranging multi-coverage observation systems on a tunnel roof and the sides, and acquiring seismic data of the multi-coverage observation systems; sending a seismic wave signal from a seismic focus, and receiving the seismic wave signal by the multi-coverage observation systems; seismic data processing: receiving the seismic wave signal by the multi-coverage observation systems, performing tunnel correction processing, data pre-processing, migration stack processing and time frequency analysis processing, and thus obtaining an effective tunnel roof rock coal seam seismic profile and a frequency spectrum profile; acquiring an effective two-dimensional seismic profile of the tunnel roof in a range of 15 m to 50 m; and geologic structure analysis and explanation: analyzing and explaining the tunnel roof upper coal seam occurrence and geologic structure conditions. By adoption of the tunnel roof two-dimensional seismic exploration method provided by the invention, judgment capacity on a small structure can be improved, accurate and reliable geological data are provided for coal mining operation, and the safety of mining operation is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to geophysical prospecting technology, in particular to a two-dimensional seismic prospecting method for the roadway roof. In addition, the present invention also relates to a two-dimensional seismic survey system for the roadway roof applied in the above method. Background technique [0002] At present, in the mining process of coal seams, especially in the mining process of protruding coal seams, the working face usually adopts the layout of "one side and four lanes", that is, one working face, four roadways, and the upper trough of the working face (return air lane ) and the lower trough (transportation lane) before the construction, the roof high pumping lane will be constructed at the position of the upper part of the working face with a vertical height of about 20 meters, and the floor bottom pumping lane will be constructed at the position of the lower part of the working face with a vertical height of about 20 meters. The...

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
28 Nov 2012
Publication
CN102798884A
IPC
G01V1/00; G01V1/28; G01V1/18
Inventors
蒋法文; 徐翀