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Method for improving fruit tree planting survival rate

A technology for planting and fruit trees, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of delayed industrial development in the fruiting period, increased production costs of garden construction, poor survival rate of seedlings, etc., to avoid a large number of dead seedlings, guarantee The effect of the quality of the garden construction and the shortening of the slow seedling period

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-14
SICHUAN AAS HORTICULTURE RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, due to the influence of the environment and climate, abnormal disaster weather has appeared in different regions, which has also affected the development of agricultural production for a long time, resulting in poor survival rate of seedlings, slow growth and uneven growth when fruit farmers establish orchards in arid and semi-arid areas. Uneven, the death of seedlings leads to an increase in the production cost of the garden, and the delay in the fruiting period is not conducive to the development of the industry.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for improving fruit tree colonization and survival, the steps are:

[0031] Step 1: Dig a planting pit

[0032] According to the planning of the orchard, according to a certain distance between rows and plants, dig a planting pit with a length × width × depth of 80cm × 80cm × 60cm or 80cm × 80cm × 80cm. , 50-80cm new soil layer is stacked separately on the other side.

[0033] Step 2. Mix a pile of decomposed organic fertilizer

[0034] Apply 10-12.5kg of organic fertilizer to each pit, firstly mix fully decomposed organic fertilizer (such as pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, other livestock manure or crop straw, etc.) with about 1 / 2 of the topsoil layer (30-40cm) Fill in the bottom of the pit; secondly, fully mix the 50-80cm new soil layer with organic fertilizer and fill in the second layer, which is required to fill to 4 / 5 of the planting pit; then mix the remaining 1 / 2 topsoil layer with tools and wait Used when planting seedlings.

[0035] Step 3: ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] This example is basically the same as Example 1, the difference is only:

[0043] The roots of the seedlings soaked in step 3 are dipped in mud: 10 parts of clay, 100 g of carbendazim, 10 g of rooting powder and other regulators are added, and the root system is dipped after adding water to make a paste.

[0044] Step 3 Cut off the injured root system and soak in clean water for more than 1 hour.

Embodiment 3

[0046] This example is basically the same as Example 1, the difference is only:

[0047] The roots of the seedlings soaked in step 3 are dipped in mud: 10 parts of clay, 100 g of thiophanate-methyl, 10 g of rooting powder and other regulators are added, and the root system is dipped after adding water to make a paste.

[0048] In step 3, cut off the injured root system and soak in clean water for more than 3 hours.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving fruit free planting survival rate. The method includes the steps of firstly, digging a planting pit; secondly, mixing organic compost fertilizer; thirdly, selecting healthy and strong nursery stock; fourthly, watering; and fifthly covering white thin films. By the method, survival rate of nursery stock can be increased effectively, healthy growth of nursery stock can be guaranteed, production cost is lowered greatly, and significance for realizing expected targets is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for plant cultivation, in particular to a method for improving the survival of fruit tree colonization, and belongs to the technical field of modern agricultural cultivation. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's modern agricultural industry, fruit trees, as one of the economic crops, have also become an important support for rural development and farmers' income increase. However, fruit trees are woody plants with long lifespan and deep root system. They grow in a fixed place for decades or even hundreds of years. High yield performance and economic benefits have a direct impact. The orchards that have undergone soil improvement have loose soil, rich organic matter, good air permeability, strong growth of seedlings, early fruit and high yield, which is one of the key measures to obtain high quality and high yield. [0003] In recent years, due to the impact of environmental climate...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 谢红江杨文渊陈栋涂美艳李靖孙淑霞
Owner SICHUAN AAS HORTICULTURE RES INST
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