30results about How to "Avoid dead seedlings" patented technology

The invention discloses a multifunctional agricultural microbial agent as well as an application method and effects thereof. The microbial agent is compounded from 1-3 parts by weight of bacillus subtilis, 0.5-2 parts by weight of Bacillus licheniformis,1-2 parts by weight of Sporotrichum thermophile, 0.5-1 part by weight of aspergillus oryzae and 0.5-3 parts by weight of trichoderma viride, and has the effective viable count of 5*10<8> per g. The microbial agent has a plurality of functions, is capable of decomposing organic materials and deodorizing, and can be applied to preventing diseases and increasing production in crop planting. The organic materials refer to organic waste materials rich in cellulose and protein such as excrements of livestock, crop straws, sludge, compostable household refuse and spent mushroom compost. The microbial agent is applied to treating the organic materials, and has better effects than the control without the microbial agent in the aspects of microbial content, available nutrient, C/N ratio, odor and fermentation period; the period of fermentation by using the microbial agent is 15 days, while the period of fermentation of the control is 32 days; and if the microbial agent is applied to cucumber planting, the disease control efficiency can be 60.20% and the production increase per mu can be 15.6%.

The invention discloses an organic capsule fertilizer dedicated for basil and a preparation method thereof. The organic capsule fertilizer dedicated for basil comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of coal ash, 5-7 parts of borax, 4-7 parts of rare earth element, 30-35 parts of rape seed cake, 15-20 parts of decoction dregs, 23-26 parts of plant straw, 5-7 parts of corn powder, 5-8 parts of cotton seed hull, 2-4 parts of compound fungicide, 0.04-0.06 part of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 6-9 parts of common superphosphate, 6-10 parts of potassium sulfate, 8.6-10.5 parts of urine, 0.6-1.0 part of carbofuran and 0.5-0.7 part of Taghigaren. According to the organic capsule fertilizer dedicated for basil, the use ratio of the fertilizer is improved, the basil is obviously accelerated to grow, the basil potassium is improved, the flowering phase is prolonged, and the organic capsule fertilizer has better economic and social benefit.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant organic fertilizers and specifically discloses a grape organic fertilizer. Raw materials of the fertilizer contain, by weight, 15-25 parts of crushed grass, 10-15 parts of chicken manure, 10-15 parts of cow dung, 40-50 parts of river mud, 6-12 parts of soybean meal, 12-18 parts of plant ash and 2-5 parts of microbial fermentation inocula. Through a technology, the product is processed into particles with diameter being about 2 mm. The grape organic fertilizer can greatly improve soil and reduce water loss and soil erosion and mineral deficiency. Fertilizer permeability and zymolysis capability are strong, content of nutrients is high, utilization rate of the fertilizer is high, and growth of grapes can be promoted. Therefore, yield of grapes is greatly enhanced, quality of grapes is improved, and yellowing of fruit seedlings and dead seedlings can be prevented. In addition, yellowed fruit seedlings can rapidly turn green and become normal after applied with the fertilizer. The environment can be improved, and utilization rate of renewable resources is raised.

A fertilizer provided by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-18 parts of urea, 5-9 parts of powdered rock phosphate, 3-7 parts of calcium superphosphate,10-18 parts of fermented earthworm dung, 5-9 parts of orange residue, 8-16 parts of peanut shell, 6-12 parts of waste mushroom sticks of lentinula edodes, 5-12 parts of apple pomace hydrolysate, 12-20parts of a sterilized composition, 2-6 parts of a fermentation microbial agent and a right amount of water. Harmful substances are not added from the formulation process to the production process ofthe fertilizer; after the fertilizer is adopted, the problems that cannot be solved by the convertional fertilizer that the water retention, fertility keeping ability and permeability of the soil arereduced, the residual fertilizer in plants pollutes the environment, and the like can be solved; the fertilizer also can accelerate the growth speed of sugar oranges while promoting the increase of fruit granules of the sugar oranges, and achieves the aim of green agriculture.

The invention discloses a corn seeding machine, belonging to agricultural machinery. The corn seeding machine comprises a rack, a harrowing plate, a compaction roller, a furrow opener, a film mulching mechanism, a seeding mechanism and a fertilizer application mechanism, wherein the rack is provided with a roller, the harrowing plate, the compaction roller, the furrow opener, the film mulching mechanism, the seeding mechanism and the fertilizer application mechanism; the film mulching mechanism comprises a mulching film support roller and a film spreading roller; the seeding mechanism comprises a seed box, a seed absorber and a seeder; and the fertilizer application mechanism comprises a fertilizer box, a fertilizer application adjusting device and a fertilizer conveying pipe. According to the invention, a seedling release hole formed in a film opener is in a cross shape; and since the seedling release hole cannot be automatically closed, the phenomenon that the seedling is killed since the germinating seedling cannot push up the mulching film can be avoided, and the emergence rate is improved.

The invention relates to a preparation method of special biological rich-zinc nutrition liquid for onions. The special biological rich-zinc nutrition liquid is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 0.3 to 1 percent of cysteine hydrochloridemercaptamine, 0.5 to 1.3 percent of manganese methionine complex, 0.6 to 1.6 percent of bacillus licheniformis, 0.7 to 1.7 percentof honeysuckle flower extracts, 0.8 to 2 percent of yeast manganese, 0.9 to 1.8 percent of polygonum multiflorum extracts, 3 to 3.9 percent of fish scale collagen protein, 2.3 to 3.3 percent of ammonium chloride, 2.9 to 3.9 percent of baobab extracts, 2.5 to 3.5 percent of sterol sarsasapogeninsasa sapogenin, 2.2 to 3.3 percent of sodium glutamate, 2.8 to 3.8 percent of boold clam shell extracts,1 to 2 percent of bifidobacterium infantis, 0.2 to 1 percent of sodium hexametaphosphate, 0.1 to 0.8 percent of L- ascorbic acid-6- palmitate, 1.3 to 2.3 percent of butea superba extracts, 1.1 to 2.1percent of black currant oil, 1.5 to 2.5 percent of giant kelp powder, 2.1 to 3.1 percent of probiotics, 1.9 to 2.9 percent of yeast zinc and 71.3 to 52.2 percent of water. The good effects of promoting nutrition and photosynthetic products to be transported to bulb positions, supplementing the onions nutrition, highly resisting the continuous cropping diseases, relieving promoting developed rootsystems, fast gemmation and thick and strong seedlings, preventing physiological disturbance such as leaf curling, runt seedlings, seedling death and root decay, changing yellow leaves into green leaves, changing promoting leaves to be thick, bright and green, and promoting the growth and absorption of the onions are achieved.

The invention provides a peanut cutting propagation and cultivation method. The method includes the steps that stems and lateral vine branches of peanuts serve as cuttage branches, and pruned root portions of the cut vine branches are soaked in a rooting inductive agent for 20-60 s and then taken out to be planted in prepared planting rows in a cuttage mode; 0.05-0.5 mg/kg brassinolide is prepared to serve as a seedling promoting agent for leaf surface spraying once; water is sprayed three times a day in the morning, at noon and at night after planting, the seedling promoting agent is sprayed once in the first time of water spraying every other 3 days, and a rooting promoting nutritional agent is sprayed once in the second time of water spraying every 5 days till roots grow and seedlings survive; water is sprayed three times a day in the morning, at noon and at night after planting, rooting and sprout germination start after 7-16 days of cuttage planting. By means of the method, the problems that good seeds are high in production cost and popularization is slow can be effectively solved, quick propagation and good seed selection and cultivation are achieved, and variety update is accelerated so that the yield of peanuts can be increased.

The invention discloses a rice seedling planting technology. According to the rice seedling planting technology, fertilizer used in the step (2) is prepared from components as follows: 5%-20% of decomposed cow dung, 40%-65% of plant ash, 5%-10% of single superphosphate as base fertilizer and 10%-20% of compound fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency of the field can be improved sufficiently in advance by the aid of the fertilizer; after rice seedling seeds are sown in the step (3), the seeds are pressed by a plough, and the seeds can be rapidly planted in soil with the method; the rice seedlings are subjected to irrigation and fertilizer application once 5 days before transplanting in the step (4), so that seedling death in the transplanting process can be prevented, wherein a fertilizer application method comprises steps that the compound fertilizer is dissolved in water, 5-7.5 kg/100 L of water is utilized, a fertilizer solution is splashed to the rice seedlings, and the fertilizer can be absorbed by the rice seedlings rapidly; the irrigation frequency in the step (5) is as follows: 1-2 times of irrigation is performed each week in July and august and 1-2 times of irrigation is performed once in September, and sufficient water can be provided for growth of the rice seedlings under the frequency.

The invention relates to a preparation method of special biological zinc-rich nutrition liquid for rice. A formula thereof is formed from the following ingredients in percentage by weight: 0.2 to 1.2percent of methionine hydroxy analogue, 0.3 to 1.3 percent of roughhaired holly roots, 0.5 to 1.5 percent of nitrogen fixing actinomycetes, 0.6 to 1.6 percent of rhizoma gastrodiae extracts, 0.7 to 1.7 percent of bamboo juice, 0.9 to 1.9 percent of peony extracts, 1 to 2 percent of omega, 0.8 to 1.8 percent of em bacteria, 1.1 to 2 percent of menadione dimethylpyrimidine sulfite, 2.9 to 3.9 percent of bacillus lentus, 2.8 to 3.8 percent of manganese carbonate, 2.7 to 3.7 percent of snake gall extracts, 3.1 to 4 percent of bifidobacterium longum, 2.6 to 3.6 percent of common nandina leaves, 2.5to 3.5 percent of pale butterflybush flowers, 2.3 to 3.2 percent of herba cistanche extracts, 2.2 to 3.3 percent of carrot seed oil, 1.9 to 2.9 percent of barley seedling powder, 1.7 to 2.7 percent of probiotics, 1.9 to 2.9 percent of yeast zinc and 67.3 to 47.5 percent of water. The preparation method has the advantages that the grain number per spike is increased; the spike forming rate is high, so that the growth condition of the rice is vigorous; the rice grain width is increased; the grain grouting speed is accelerated; the immatured grain rate is reduced; the grain color is golden and bright.

The invention relates to a garden plant planting robot which comprises a moving rack, a feeding set and a planting set, wherein moving wheels are uniformly mounted on the moving rack in a bearing connection mode; the feeding set and the planting set are sequentially arranged on the moving rack from left to right; and the feeding set comprises a wet keeping tank, a conveying plate, a centering base, auxiliary rotating rollers, transmission gears, a traction gear belt, a driving gear and a first motor. The By adopting the garden plant planting robot, the following problems caused when tree seedlings are planted at present can be solved: a, in conventional tree planting operation, tree seedlings are generally directly cast into tree holes and are planted, so that roots of the tree seedlings can be damaged when the tree seedlings are placed, the survival rate of the planted tree seedlings can be reduced later, and the planting effect can be affected; and b, when waiting to be planted at present, the tree seedlings are retained in external environments for a long time, a phenomenon that the tree seedlings are dead because of direct radiation of sunshine since the tree seedlings are tender and weak, and thus the greening effect can be affected.

The invention discloses a field planting method for pepper seedlings in holes and belongs to the technical field of pepper cultivation. The field planting method for the pepper seedlings in the holescomprises the following steps of step 1, matrix preparation and sterilization; step 2, irrigation with water before field planting; step 3, field planting in the seedling holes; step 4, management after field planting. According to the field planting method for the pepper seedlings in the holes, the irrigation frequency of seedling recovery water is reduced, the time and labor are saved, and the labor efficiency is five times or above than that of the prior art; in addition, withering of the pepper seedlings and dead seedlings after field planting are avoided, the effect of preventing and controlling the diseases and pests is good, and the survival rate after field planting is high; furthermore, the growth vigor of pepper plants can be enhanced, and the yield of the peppers is increased.