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Peanut cutting propagation and cultivation method

A peanut cutting technology, applied in the field of peanut cutting propagation and cultivation, can solve the problems that cannot meet the needs of production development, and achieve the effect of long green keeping time, low cost and fast planting

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
黄芳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Only 4-7 acres can be expanded, which is far from meeting the needs of production development

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] In the field where the leaf color is green and the vine branches are free of diseases and insect pests, a shade shed is selected, and a 500-1000 ppm indole butyric acid aqueous solution is filled in the soaking mobile tank; cutting planting plot selection Close to the cuttings and seedlings, the cultivation layer is loose, the soil layer is deep, neutral to acidic, and sandy loam soil with good fertility characteristics. After applying enough organic fertilizer, deep plowing and careful cultivation will open the cutting planting rows; install water pipes and spraying devices, and make good shade facilities ; 5 to 10 am, 5 pm to 8 pm or cloudy day. Select the main stem and lateral vine branches with green leaf color and no pests and diseases in the mature peanut fruit stage, and use fast scissors to cut the branches near the lower part of the leaf branch with a length of 8-12 cm, and cut off the first leaf branch above the base. Soak the pruning base of rattan branches i...

Embodiment 2

[0024] In the field where the leaf color is green and the vine branches are free of diseases and insect pests, a shade shed is selected, and 500-1000ppm of indole butyric acid and 0.05% of indole butyric acid and 0.05% of mobisin lactone are filled in the soaking mobile tank. -0.5mg / kg combined aqueous solution; cuttage planting plots should be close to the cuttings and shoots, the cultivation layer is loose, the soil layer is deep, neutral to acidic, and sandy loam soil with good fertility characteristics. After applying enough organic fertilizer, deep plowing and careful cultivation will open the cutting planting rows. ; Install water pipes and sprinklers, and make shade facilities; 5-10 am, 5 pm-8 pm or cloudy days. Select the main stem and lateral vine branches with green leaf color and no pests and diseases in the mature peanut fruit stage, and use fast scissors to cut the branches near the lower part of the leaf branch with a length of 8-12 cm, and cut off the first leaf ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a peanut cutting propagation and cultivation method. The method includes the steps that stems and lateral vine branches of peanuts serve as cuttage branches, and pruned root portions of the cut vine branches are soaked in a rooting inductive agent for 20-60 s and then taken out to be planted in prepared planting rows in a cuttage mode; 0.05-0.5 mg / kg brassinolide is prepared to serve as a seedling promoting agent for leaf surface spraying once; water is sprayed three times a day in the morning, at noon and at night after planting, the seedling promoting agent is sprayed once in the first time of water spraying every other 3 days, and a rooting promoting nutritional agent is sprayed once in the second time of water spraying every 5 days till roots grow and seedlings survive; water is sprayed three times a day in the morning, at noon and at night after planting, rooting and sprout germination start after 7-16 days of cuttage planting. By means of the method, the problems that good seeds are high in production cost and popularization is slow can be effectively solved, quick propagation and good seed selection and cultivation are achieved, and variety update is accelerated so that the yield of peanuts can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for propagation and cultivation of peanut cuttings. Background technique [0002] Peanut (peanut), formerly known as groundnut (scientific name: Arachis hypogaea Linn.), is a kind of nut with abundant output and wide consumption in my country, also known as "longevity fruit" and "groundnut". Rosaceae, leguminous annual herb, stem erect or prostrate, 30-80 cm long, wing petals and keel petals separated, pods 2-5 cm long, 1-1.3 cm wide, swollen, pods thick, flowering and fruiting stage 6 -August. Mainly distributed in Brazil, China, Egypt and other places. It can be used as a raw material for cosmetics such as soap and hair tonic. [0003] Peanut is the main oil crop in my country, an important raw material for the oil and non-staple food industry, and occupies an important position in the national economy. Our country has surpassed other oil crops both in planting area and output, and is one of the main producing co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 黄芳
Owner 黄芳
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