The invention provides
polyester resin for a weather-resistant anti-yellowing
powder coating as well as a preparation method and application of the
polyester resin. The
polyester resin is prepared from the following raw materials: 30 to 35 percent of dihydric
alcohol, 0.01 to 0.9 percent of esterification catalyst, 35 to 50 percent of aromatic polybasic acid, 10 to 20 percent of aliphatic
dibasic acid, 0.5 to 2.5 percent of chain
extender and 1 to 8 percent of acidolysis agent. The total amount of the raw materials is 100%. Compared with the prior art, the composition of the dihydric
alcohol with
hydrolysis resistance and different chain lengths and steric hindrances and the raw materials has a synergistic effect on improving the
weather resistance and yellowing resistance of the
polyester resin, and yellowing and aging of the prepared
polyester resin after long-time use under severe conditions can be effectively avoided. Besides, due to the long
straight chain structures of hexanediol and
adipic acid, the flexibility, proper
viscosity and excellent
impact resistance of the molecular chain of the
polyester resin can be improved, and the introduction of aromatic rings in the synthesis of the polyester resin is reduced, so that the yellowing of the polyester resin caused by the aromatic ring structure is effectively avoided.