Balling-resistant PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) drill bit with pits in surfaces of flow passages
A technology for pits and drill bits, which is applied in the direction of drill bits, drilling equipment, earthwork drilling, etc., to achieve the effects of preventing adhesion, improving drilling efficiency, and reducing drilling costs
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Embodiment 1
[0040] see Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, a kind of anti-mud bag PDC drill bit with dimples on the surface of the flow channel includes a drill body 1. The lower part of the drill body 1 is provided with a threaded joint 2 for connecting the drill pipe, and the upper part is provided with several blades 3. Between the blades 3 The groove between them forms the runner groove 4 of the drill bit. The surface of the runner groove 4 is provided with at least two pits 5. The pit 5 is composed of a pit bottom 51 and a pit side 52. The pit bottom 51 It extends directly from the bottom of the pit to the surface of the runner groove 4 . The slope angle α of the bottom surface 51 of the pit ≤ 40°; the ratio of the projected area S1 of the side surface 52 of the pit to the original surface of the runner groove 4 and the projected area S2 of the bottom surface 51 of the pit to the original surface of the runner groove 4 is equal to The range is S1:S2≤1:3. The angle between the bottom sur...
Embodiment 2
[0045] see image 3 with Figure 4 , The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the depth c of the pit 5 is 0.3-5 mm, and the length d≥2 mm.
[0046] This range of depth and length of the pit 5 is the easiest to process. If the length and depth of the pit 5 are too small, the processing difficulty will be very great.
[0047] It should be explained that the so-called length of the pit 5 refers to the largest profile dimension in the transverse or longitudinal direction of the pit.
Embodiment 3
[0049] see Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the adjacent dimples 5 on the runner groove 4 intersect. Small cuttings adhesion and anti-mudbag effect.
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