The invention provides a slope excavation
engineering quantity calculation
system and method based on
point cloud, and the method comprises the steps: reading the slope geological data of
hydropower engineering to construct an initial three-dimensional model, and collecting the multi-stage
point cloud data through a three-dimensional
laser scanner; performing
equidistant gridding on the point clouds of the model region according to an X / Y axis, calculating the
spatial similarity and color similarity of the point clouds in grids, and dividing sub-data sets according to threshold values; fitting an excavation surface through a
Delaunay triangulation network, calculating an XY plane projection area, and calculating an average Z-direction distance from a subset to the surface of the initial model; the node weight of the
triangulation network is corrected by fusing rock stratum interface parameters, finally, the excavation
engineering amount is dynamically output through summation of the product of the projection area of each subset and the average distance, and when the deviation of adjacent stages exceeds 10%,
cross validation is conducted in combination with a profile method. According to the method, the precision and the real-time performance of slope excavation engineering quantity calculation can be improved, and automatic integration of lithologic characteristics and mechanical attributes is realized.