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Multi-twig colorful-leaf viewing modeling bonsai tree artificial cultivation method

A technology of artificial cultivation and bonsai, which is applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems such as the single form of the golden leaf elm species, and achieve the effects of easy promotion and application, improved ornamental value, and simple and easy-to-learn methods

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-13
URUMQI XINCHENG GARDEN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention provides a method for artificially cultivating multi-branch colorful leaf ornamental bonsai trees, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and can effectively solve the current problem The problem of single species

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Embodiment 1, the artificial cultivation method of this ornamental modeling bonsai tree with multi-branch colorful leaves, carries out according to the following steps:

[0022] The first step is to dig tree pits: choose the planting land, make ridges and furrows on the selected planting land, and dig tree pits on the land;

[0023] The second step, seedling selection: choose white elm with smooth bark, vigorous growth, no pests and diseases, and no mechanical damage with a DBH of 1.5cm to 3cm as the rootstock. The rootstock planting will be completed in late October, and the roots of the rootstock with a complete root system will be excavated. , can not cause the root to tear, and the cut of the tree root is required to be smooth;

[0024] The third step, planting and planting: choose a container with a depth of 40cm and a diameter of 60cm to plant the rootstock, sprinkle 15cm to 20cm thick surface mellow soil at the bottom of the selected container, and first ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2, as the preference of above-mentioned embodiment, the planting place in the first step is selected in the nursery land that terrain is flat, has irrigation condition, after the nursery land is selected, spray herbicide and grass seed inhibitor earlier to soil, then to The soil is subjected to deep plowing, rotary tillage, raking, disinfection, and insecticide treatment operations; or / and, the spacing between the tree pits dug on the planting ground is 2.5m, the row spacing is 3m, and the diameter of the tree pits is 60cm. The diameter of the pit is consistent from top to bottom, and the depth of the tree pit is 40cm; or / and, the height of the ridge is 30cm, and the width of the ridge is 3m.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3, as the preference of the above-mentioned embodiment, in the second step, the root wound diameter of the excavated rootstock is greater than or equal to 0.5cm, and the wound healing spirit needs to be applied in time for protection. The Wound Healing Spirit sold by the Institute of Technology promotes wound healing. Soak the roots of the rootstock in the rooting solution for 15 to 20 minutes to promote rapid rooting. The rooting liquid is obtained after diluting the rooting liquid purchased from the market according to the dosage and proportion of the product description.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting and grafting methods of garden modeling tree species, in particular to a multi-twig colorful-leaf viewing modeling bonsai tree artificial cultivation method. The method includes the steps of tree well excavating, seedling selection, field planting, planting, grafting, field management operation, shaping and tree forming and the like. A plurality of ulmus pumila stocks are planted into a container and processed as an integral whole to form a multi-twig multi-joint organic whole. Grafting is conducted through a cut grafting method, and a method of greatly shortening the cultivation period is utilized to achieve the aim of quick forming. The cultivation method greatly improves utilization and viewing value of ulmus pumila and ulmus pumila cvjinye, and the market demand is met through industrialization production. The grafting survival rate reaches 95%, the transplanting survival rate reaches 100%, and the morbidity of leaf curl is reduced to be lower than 85%. Meanwhile, the method is simple and easy to learn, easy to operate and convenient to popularize and apply.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting and grafting methods for garden modeling tree species, and relates to an artificial cultivation method for ornamental and modeling bonsai trees with multi-branches and colorful leaves. Background technique [0002] White elm has strong adaptability, fast growth, drought resistance, cold resistance, salt and alkali resistance, barrenness resistance, and low soil requirements. In forestry, it is often used as one of the pioneer tree species for farmland forest network and windbreak and sand fixation. One of the main tree species for afforestation on saline-alkali land. Golden leaf elm is a kind of colorful leaf tree cultivated through pure selection and asexual reproduction. The leaves are golden in color and have good visual effects. Its ornamental value is high. It has been used as one of the main materials of colorful leaf trees in landscaping projects in the past two years It is widely used in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G1/00
Inventor 王志杨刚刘艳秋
Owner URUMQI XINCHENG GARDEN
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