Method for dynamic adsorption of hexavalent chromium ion by squid ink melanin

A hexavalent chromium ion and dynamic adsorption technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, adsorption water/sewage treatment, water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency and cumbersome steps, and achieve high efficiency, simple process steps, Continuous and operable effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-20
ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The present invention is in order to solve the squid ink melanin of prior art to remove Cr 6+ For the problems of cumbersome steps and low efficiency, a method for dynamic adsorption of hexavalent chromium ions by squid ink melanin is provided. The method of the present invention has simple process steps, strong continuity and operability, and high efficiency. The industrial production of chromium ions provides a practical basis and basis

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A method for the dynamic adsorption of hexavalent chromium ions by squid ink melanin, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Preparation of adsorption column: a number of holes with a diameter of 90 μm are opened at the bottom, and a plastic test tube with a specification of 0.9*13 cm is filled with squid ink melanin powder to obtain an adsorption column, wherein the opening density of the holes is 80 / cm 2 , the filling amount of squid ink melanin powder in the plastic test tube is 1.3cm 3 , the particle size of squid ink melanin powder is 120 mesh.

[0025] (2) Dynamic adsorption: adjust Cr 6+ The mass concentration is 100μg / mL of Cr 6+ solution pH to 3, the Cr 6+ After the solution was heated to 20°C and kept for 30 minutes, the Cr 6+ The solution passes through the adsorption column in step (1) at a speed of 2mL / min, and the eluate is collected in groups of 30mL, and the Cr of each group of eluate is determined. 6+ mass concentration and calculate Cr 6+...

Embodiment 2

[0028]A method for the dynamic adsorption of hexavalent chromium ions by squid ink melanin, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Preparation of adsorption column: a number of holes with a diameter of 95 μm are opened at the bottom, and a plastic test tube with a specification of 0.9*13 cm is filled with squid ink melanin powder to obtain an adsorption column. The opening density of the holes is 70 / cm 2 , the filling amount of squid ink melanin powder in the plastic test tube is 1.34cm 3 , the particle size of the squid ink melanin powder is 130 mesh.

[0030] (2) Dynamic adsorption: adjust Cr 6+ The mass concentration of Cr is 110μg / mL 6+ solution pH to 3.5, the Cr 6+ After the solution was heated to 22°C and kept for 25 minutes, the Cr 6+ The solution passes through the adsorption column in step (1) at a speed of 2.5mL / min, and the eluate is collected in groups of 30mL, and the Cr of each group of eluate is determined. 6+ mass concentration and calculate Cr 6+...

Embodiment 3

[0033] A method for the dynamic adsorption of hexavalent chromium ions by squid ink melanin, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Preparation of adsorption column: a number of holes with a diameter of 100 μm are opened at the bottom, and squid ink melanin powder is filled in a plastic test tube with a specification of 0.9*13 cm to obtain an adsorption column. The opening density of the holes is 60 / cm 2 , the filling amount of squid ink melanin powder in the plastic test tube is 1.5cm 3 , the particle size of the squid ink melanin powder is 140 mesh.

[0035] (2) Dynamic adsorption: adjust Cr 6+ The mass concentration is 120μg / mL of Cr 6+ solution pH to 4, the Cr 6+ After the solution was heated to 25°C and kept for 20 minutes, the Cr 6+ The solution passes through the adsorption column in step (1) at a speed of 3mL / min, and the eluate is collected in groups of 30mL, and the Cr of each group of eluate is determined. 6+ mass concentration and calculate Cr 6+ Clea...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for dynamic adsorption of hexavalent chromium ions by squid ink melanin, and solves the problems of complicated steps and low efficiency in the prior art for Cr<6+> removal by squid ink melanin. The method comprises the main steps of: preparing an adsorption column by using a plastic tube and squid ink melanin, then conducting adsorption elution on Cr<6+> solution by the adsorption column, and finally merging all the eluates with Cr<6+> concentration reaching the required standard concentration. The method of the invention has the advantages of simple process steps, strong continuity and operability and high efficiency, and provides practical foundation and basis for the industrialized production of dynamic adsorption of hexavalent chromium ions by squid ink melanin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heavy metal treatment, in particular to a method for dynamically adsorbing hexavalent chromium ions by squid ink melanin. [0002] Background technique [0003] The most common valence states of chromium in nature are trivalent and hexavalent chromium. Both trivalent chromium and hexavalent chromium are harmful to human health, but hexavalent chromium is 100 times more toxic than trivalent chromium, which is harmful to human health. One of two harmful metal ions with extremely harmful effects. Due to improper treatment of mining, leather processing, synthetic pigment manufacturing and smelting industries, the concentration of hexavalent chromium in natural waters often exceeds the standard, and heavy metal elements have a bioaccumulation effect. Once harmful metal elements enter the food chain, humans will be the ultimate victims. By. Therefore, the removal of hexavalent chromium in aqueous solution is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/28C02F1/62
Inventor宋茹韦荣编
OwnerZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV