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Water and soil conservation method for orchard in hilly area in northwest Liaoning

A technology for orchards and hills, applied in the field of orchard maintenance, can solve problems such as poor growth and development, water and soil erosion, thin mountains and thin land, etc., and achieve good results, easy operation, and reasonable methods

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-08
ANHUI HUABO FOIL IND SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Northwestern Liaoning is a very typical low-mountain and hilly area. Planting in such an area often leads to mountain slopes and thin land, serious soil erosion, and poor fertilizer and water conditions in orchards, which will limit the development of high-yield and high-efficiency fruit production.
If things go on like this, it will affect the normal growth and development of fruit trees, resulting in premature decline of tree vigor, poor growth and development, and serious decline in yield

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further elaborated below.

[0016] A method for soil and water conservation in orchards in low mountains and hilly areas in Northwest Liaoning, characterized in that it includes the following methods,

[0017] Method 1. Water conservation technology for building terraces: building horizontal terraces, including building terrace walls, laying terrace surfaces, digging through inner hooks, laying up stem edges and other main technical links, among which keeping the field surface flat is a key technology;

[0018] Method 2: Fish scale pit water retention technology: Under the canopy of the fruit trees that have been planted, build a half-moon-shaped small platform with high outside and low inside. The outer edge of the fish scale pit is built into a stone ridge or a soil stalk, and the size of the fish scale pit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water and soil conservation method for an orchard in a hilly area in northwest Liaoning, and relates to the technical field of orchard maintenance. The method is characterized by comprising a terrace construction water-conservation technology, a fish scale pit water-conservation technology, a trenching water-conservation technology, a check dam construction water-conservation technology, a front upstream trench water-conservation technology, a vegetation covering water-conservation technology and an orchard deep-tillage and hole expanding water-conservation technology. The method is reasonable and convenient to implement, and has good effects.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of orchard maintenance, in particular to a water and soil conservation method for orchards in low mountains and hills in northwestern Liaoning. Background technique: [0002] Nuluerhu Mountain is high in the north and low in the south, forming the edge of the Mongolian Plateau, and forming the Daling River Valley on the southeast side. The Songling Mountains in the south are 500-700 meters above sea level, the southwest is more steep, and the Montenegro is 1140 meters above sea level; the east side is connected with the Liaohe Plain. The south of Songling is cut by Xiaoling River, Nuer River, and Liugu River, and the terrain is broken. Danxia landforms are developed in sandstone and shale in faulted basins such as Chaoyang and Beipiao. The south of Songling Mountains to the Bohai Sea is the West Liaoning Corridor. [0003] Northwestern Liaoning is a very typical low-mountain and hilly area. Planting in suc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G17/00A01B79/02
CPCY02A40/22Y02P60/40
Inventor 李振宏饶二宽杨凯唐洋洋
Owner ANHUI HUABO FOIL IND SCI & TECH
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