Cultivation method of Asian and European grape varieties in high precipitation area

A grape and rain-shelter cultivation technology, applied in cultivation, botany equipment and methods, gardening, etc., can solve problems such as black pox and achieve the effect of reducing workload, simple structure, strong and durable

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-17
JIANGSU COASTAL AREA AGRI SCI RES INST
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Problems solved by technology

However, because the average annual precipitation in these high-precipitation areas, such as the coastal areas of Jiangsu, is about 1100-1200 mm, and the average annual precipitation for Eurasian grapes is about 600 mm, the high precipitation in these areas is likely to cause Eurasian grapes Black pox, gray mold, anthracnose, downy mildew and other diseases

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  • Cultivation method of Asian and European grape varieties in high precipitation area

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described.

[0021] The grape rain shelter cultivation method shown in an embodiment of the present invention, carries out according to the following steps:

[0022] (1) Selection of planting soil: choose a soil with a pH value of 6-8, a salt content below 0.15%, a groundwater level below 0.8m, good drainage, deep soil, and loose soil. The soil that meets the above conditions is more suitable for Europe. the growth of the subspecies Vitis vinifera;

[0023] (2) Selection of grape varieties: mainly early-maturing varieties, and the principle of proper matching of middle- and late-maturing varieties. Due to the high humidity and relatively high soil salinity in coastal areas, the grafted seedlings should choose moisture-resistant and salt-tolerant varieties as rootstocks, which can improve the quality of Eurasian varieties. Humidity and salt tolerance of grapes;

[0024] (3) Soil preparation: The best...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method of Asian and European grape varieties in a high precipitation area. The method comprises the steps that of 1 cultivation soil selection, 2 grape variety selection, 3 soil preparation, 4 planting, 5 canopy frame erecting, 6 cultivation soil selection, 7 post-cultivation management, 8 cluster management and 9 mature harvesting. According to the cultivation method, a canopy frame through which people can take shelter from the rain can be erected and has the good ventilation performance, rainwater is prevented from directly watering plants, meanwhile soil water content is lowered, diseases such as anthrachose of grape, gray mold, anthracnose and downy mildew can be effectively reduced, the Asian and European grape varieties grow healthily in the local area, and the purposes of good quality and high yield are achieved. The canopy frame is simple in structure, solid, durable and good in wind-resistant performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating Eurasian grapes in areas with high precipitation. Background technique [0002] Eurasian grapes are popular among urban and rural consumers because of their variety, high quality, and good palatability, and the planting area is increasing year by year. With the adjustment of the agricultural industry structure, some high precipitation areas such as Jiangsu coastal areas have also begun to plant Eurasian grapes. However, because the average annual precipitation in these high-precipitation areas, such as the coastal areas of Jiangsu, is about 1100-1200 mm, and the average annual precipitation for Eurasian grapes is about 600 mm, the high precipitation in these areas is likely to cause Eurasian grapes black pox, gray mold, anthracnose, downy mildew and other diseases. [0003] In view of the above-mentioned problems, the designer actively re...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G1/00
Inventor 杨华
Owner JIANGSU COASTAL AREA AGRI SCI RES INST
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