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Portable light filter type Raman spectrometer for measuring protein adulteration in milk or milk powder

A Raman spectrometer and optical filter technology, applied in the field of food safety testing instruments, can solve the problems of high cost, high price, large volume, etc., and achieve the effects of not destroying the sample, low price of the instrument, and high performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-15
CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the usual Raman spectroscopic instruments require lasers with better performance, high-precision grating spectroscopic systems and expensive array CCD detectors, which are costly, expensive, and bulky
The price of these instruments ranges from hundreds of thousands of yuan to millions of yuan, making it difficult to apply them in daily food testing.

Method used

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  • Portable light filter type Raman spectrometer for measuring protein adulteration in milk or milk powder
  • Portable light filter type Raman spectrometer for measuring protein adulteration in milk or milk powder
  • Portable light filter type Raman spectrometer for measuring protein adulteration in milk or milk powder

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention uses a filter array 6 and a detector array 8 equipped with a group of filters in the spectrometer, which are connected with the excitation filter 2, the beam splitter 3, the laser 1, and the confocal microscope lens 4 to form Portable filter-type Raman spectrometer. First, the laser light from the laser 1 passes through the optical system, exits from the confocal microscope lens 4 , and irradiates the milk powder or milk sample placed in the sample tank 4 . A switch system 9 is arranged behind the detector array 8 . Whether there is adulterated protein in milk or milk powder is shown on display 11.

[0027] After the laser is irradiated on the sample, the light undergoes Rayleigh scattering and Raman scattering, the scattered light is collected by the confocal microscope lens 4, and then passes through the f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel portable type Raman spectrometer instrument for specially monitoring protein adulteration in milk or milk powder by using Raman spectroscopy. The specific Raman scattering frequency shift of milk and other common adulterated substances by utilizing a Raman effect, and the adulterated substances are detected. During design, expensive optical elements in other Raman instruments are not used, and a light filter type optical structure with low price is adopted, so that the instrument is specially used for detecting the milk or milk powder and adulterated substances therein; and meanwhile, the cost is greatly reduced, and popularized food safety detection can be performed in farmer's markets and the like. Finally, the milk powder containing melamine is accurately detected by using the Raman spectrometer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel food safety testing instrument using Raman spectroscopy technology, in particular to a portable Raman spectrometer which can be specially used to detect protein adulteration in milk and milk powder. Background technique [0002] In recent years, there have been many incidents of protein adulteration in milk and milk powder on the market. Since the routine and rapid measurement of protein content in milk sources is mainly done by measuring its nitrogen content, criminals illegally add protein containing Nitrogen impurities are used to increase the nitrogen content of milk powder or milk to increase the protein content and pretend to be high-quality milk powder. The most typical nitrogen-containing substance is melamine, and other nitrogen-containing substances include ammonium sulfate, dicyandiamide, urea, etc. These nitrogen-containing substances are usually difficult to be absorbed by the human body, and some adultera...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/65
Inventor 金怀洲李晨超王朝阳金尚忠
Owner CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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