The invention discloses a method for detecting
streptomycin (STR) in milk based on a catalytic hairpin
assembly signal amplification aggregation-induced emission
fluorescence sensor and application, and belongs to the technical field of
food safety detection. According to the invention, a
tetraphenylethylene (TPE) derivative TPE-Py is wrapped in
silicon dioxide nanoparticles (SiO2 NPs) to construct TPE-coated SiO2 NPs with AIE characteristics, and
fluorescence signal amplification is realized by triggering CHA; then gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are reduced on the
DNA, and a fluorescent nano sensor AuNPs (at) TPE (at) SiO is constructed to quench
fluorescence of the TPE (at) SiO; quantitative detection of STR is realized by constructing a
linear relation between AuNPs (at) TPE (at) SiO2 and STR concentration, and the AuNPs (at) TPE (at) SiO2 is successfully applied to milk samples. The
linear range of the fluorescent nano sensor is 3.75-105 nM, the lowest
detection limit (LOD) is 1.12 nM, and the fluorescent nano sensor has good anti-interference capability, specificity and stability; the method is simple and easy to implement, the sensor is good in
detection performance and high in detection efficiency, and a good
analysis method is provided for monitoring of STR
drug concentration.