The invention discloses an oyster protein micro-molecule peptide solid beverage and a preparation method thereof. The solid beverage comprises the following components in parts by weight of 10-20 parts of oyster protein micro-molecule peptide, 3-5 parts of trehalose, 3-5 parts of shiitake mushroom polysaccharide, 0.2-3 parts of peach gum, 2-10 parts of glucose, 3-10 parts of fruit and vegetable powder and 20-40 parts of soybean protein concentrate. The preparation method of the oyster protein micro-molecule peptide solid beverage comprises the following steps of performing pretreatment, performing enzymolysis, performing fishy smell elimination and preparing the solid beverage. The solid beverage disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that all the components of the solid beverage mutually increase benefits, so that the beverage can improve memory, resist oxidation, eliminate free radicals, enhance organism immunity, improve brain blood circulation and improve the metabolism effects of nerve cells; and the preparation method of the beverage is simple and feasible, in the preparation process, oyster protein micro-molecule peptide is high in yield and free from fishy smell, and the prepared solid beverage contains various active substances, low in fishy smell and good in organoleptic evaluation.