The present invention discloses a method for measuring the elevation of a cross-sea bridge under a surge environment. A stable measuring
station platform is used to measure the elevation of the bridge. The stable measuring
station platform includes a shell, a plurality of springs, and a
mass block. The
mass block is located in the shell, and the spring is fixed to the periphery of the
mass block and the inner wall of the shell. The method specifically includes the following steps: S1, setting the
frequency ratio of the horizontal vibration frequency of the completed structure to the horizontal vibration frequency of the stable measuring
station platform to be ≥3; S2, measuring, based on and, setting; S3, based on the spring stiffness k and, obtaining the mass m of the mass block, based on m, designing the volume of the mass block; S4, assembling the stable measuring station platform, the stable measuring station platform is fixed on the completed structure of the conventional construction of the bridge, and adjusting the
damping ratio of the mass block to 0.6≤≤0.7; S5, setting a
measuring instrument at the reference point of the mass block, and measuring the bridge elevation by the
measuring instrument. The present invention can realize fast and accurate real-time monitoring of offshore elevation, and significantly improve economic efficiency.