The invention relates to a
nucleic acid detection platform based on an SHERLOCK technology, which is used for diagnosing CAV-2. The SHERLOCK consisting of
recombinase polymerase nucleic acid pre-amplification (RPA) and
CRISPR-Cas13a is mainly used for specifically recognizing a
conserved sequence of CAV-2
RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) through crRNA (Complementary Ribonucleic Acid) so as to activate the non-specific'side
cutting activity 'of lwCas13a, so that the report
RNA is degraded. A real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (qPCR)
system or a
lateral flow test strip is used for collecting fluorescent signals generated by
cracking of the reporter molecules, and a visual result is displayed. In addition, through HUDSON treatment, RPA-
CRISPR can be amplified at
room temperature without
viral nucleic acid extraction. The
detection limit of the method is 1.1 * 10 < 2 > copies / [mu] L, and the method has no cross reaction with other canine infectious viruses. From
sample collection to result output, the whole reaction of RPA-
CRISPR can be completed within two hours, and the RPA-CRISPR kit is suitable for rapid test of clinical samples and can work well in the field or in primary laboratories. The method can get rid of the limitation of a detection instrument and complex operation, and is suitable for on-site rapid batch detection. The method is preliminarily verified and further optimized and applied.