Applications of receptor antagonist in treating focal cerebral ischemia injuries
A technology for focal cerebral ischemia and antagonists, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of no disclosure, and achieve the effects of reducing cerebral edema, improving neurological function, and reducing infarct volume
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Embodiment 1
[0140] Example 1, CysLT 2 The protective effect of intracerebroventricular administration of R selective antagonist HAMI 3379 on acute injury of focal cerebral ischemia in rats
[0141] 1. Behavioral changes
[0142] After cerebral ischemia in rats, symptoms of neurological deficits and sensorimotor deficits (reduced inclination angle of the inclined plate) appeared. A single dose of HAMI 3379 (10, 100ng, i.c.v.) and Promilast (0.1 mg / kg, i.p.) 30 minutes before surgery can significantly reduce neurological symptoms ( figure 1 A), increase the slope angle of the inclined plate ( figure 1 B). HAMI 3379 (1ng, i.c.v.) had no significant effect. The results indicated that intracerebroventricular injection of HAMI 3379 could dose-dependently improve the neurological impairment in rats after cerebral ischemia.
[0143] 2. Cerebral infarct volume
[0144] After focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats, gross observation of the whole brain shows that the hemisph...
Embodiment 2
[0152] Example 2, CysLT 2 Protective effect of intraperitoneal injection of R-selective antagonist HAMI 3379 on focal cerebral ischemic acute injury and inflammation in rats
[0153] 1. Behavioral changes
[0154] After cerebral ischemia in rats, symptoms of neurological deficits and sensorimotor deficits (reduced inclination angle of the inclined plate) appeared. Administration of HAMI 3379 (0.1, 0.2, 0.4 mg / kg, i.p.) and promilast (0.1 mg / kg, i.p.) 30 minutes before operation and immediately after ischemia-reperfusion can significantly reduce the neurological deficit of ischemia-reperfusion for 24 hours. Symptom score ( Figure 6 D), increase the angle of inclination of the inclined plate ( Figure 6 E). HAMI 33790.025, 0.05mg / kg dose group has no obvious effect, the results show that intraperitoneal injection of HAMI 3379 can dose-dependently improve the neurological damage in rats after cerebral ischemia. A single administration of HAMI 3379 (0.1mg / kg, i.p.) at ...
Embodiment 3
[0171] Example 3, CysLT 2 Protective effect of intraperitoneal injection of R selective antagonist HAMI 3379 on chronic injury of focal cerebral ischemia in rats
[0172] 1. Behavioral changes
[0173] Within 14 days after MCAO, neurological symptoms and sensory-motor deficits were evaluated on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 10th, and 14th day. The rats in the sham operation group had no neurological symptoms within 14 days after operation. In rats with cerebral ischemia in the normal saline group, the neurological symptom score was the highest at 24 hours after MCAO, gradually decreased within 7 days, and basically reached the lowest level after 10 days and maintained until 14 days. The neurological symptom score of rats within 7 days after MCAO ( Figure 15 A). In the slant plate test, the angle of the slant plate in the sham operation group was relatively stable 14 days after operation, and the change trend of the angle of the slant plate in the normal saline group was c...
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