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Grafting method for tomato

A technology for tomato and grafting seedlings, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of low grafting survival rate, high yield difficulty, complicated operation, etc., and achieves simple grafting method, labor saving, and simple operation. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-05
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Tomato (Tomato), also known as tomato, tomato, foreign persimmon, June persimmon, cherry tomato, tomato is rich in nutrition and has a special flavor. Calming the liver, improving protein digestion, reducing stomach bloating and food accumulation; tomato is one of the most important high-yield vegetable varieties in the world, widely cultivated and commonly eaten in countries all over the world. It is both a vegetable and a fruit. As one of the vegetables, it is widely cultivated in various provinces and places in China, and there are a large number of eating habits in various places. The consumption is large, and it occupies an important position in the agricultural economy. Therefore, the development of tomato planting meets the requirements of modern agricultural development and market demand. In order to improve The economic benefits of tomato. People increase the yield of tomato through various planting methods such as grafting, high-quality seedling cultivation, and seed improvement. At present, it is difficult to use tomato grafting technology to improve tomato yield, low quality, low benefit, and its operation is relatively complicated. , slow healing, and low graft survival rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A tomato grafting method, characterized in that: the grafting method includes selecting a strong stock and scion for cutting the scion, grafting and management after grafting, and the specific grafting method includes the following steps:

[0022] (1), grafting, the conditions are as follows:

[0023] a, cultivate scion: plant tomato seeds according to the conventional requirements of cultivating virus-free scion seedlings, and divide seedlings after emergence and carry out seedling cultivation in plug trays. In the present invention, plug trays are 40 hole trays, and the volume of described hole trays is 1000 3 cm, the temperature for cultivating scions is kept at 25-30°C, and the air humidity is not lower than 65%;

[0024] b. Scion: dark green leaves, short internodes, thick stems, no pests, strong seedlings with a diameter of 0.3-0.6cm, keep 5-6 true leaves, and keep the branches fresh;

[0025] c rootstock: 30 days after sowing, the seedling has a true leaf and be...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A tomato grafting method, characterized in that: the grafting method includes selecting a strong stock and scion for cutting the scion, grafting and management after grafting, and the specific grafting method includes the following steps:

[0033] (1), grafting, the conditions are as follows:

[0034] a, cultivate scion: plant tomato seeds according to the conventional requirements of cultivating virus-free scion seedlings, and divide seedlings after emergence and carry out seedling cultivation in plug trays. In the present invention, plug trays are 80 hole trays, and the volume of described hole trays is 500 3 cm, the temperature for cultivating scions is kept at 25-30°C, and the air humidity is not lower than 65%;

[0035] b. Scion: dark green leaves, short internodes, thick stems, no pests, strong seedlings with a diameter of 0.3-0.6cm, keep 5-6 true leaves, and keep the branches fresh;

[0036] c rootstock: 50 days after sowing, the seedling has a true leaf and beg...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A tomato grafting method, characterized in that: the grafting method includes selecting a strong stock and scion for cutting the scion, grafting and management after grafting, and the specific grafting method includes the following steps:

[0044] (1), grafting, its condition is as follows: hole plate is 40 holes hole plate, and the volume of described hole hole plate is 1000 3 cm,

[0045] a, cultivate scion: plant tomato seeds according to the conventional requirements of cultivating virus-free scion seedlings, and divide seedlings after emergence and carry out seedling cultivation in plug trays. In the present invention, plug trays are 64 hole trays, and the volume of described hole trays is 800 3 cm, the temperature for cultivating scions is kept at 25-30°C, and the air humidity is not lower than 65%;

[0046] b. Scion: dark green leaves, short internodes, thick stems, no pests, strong seedlings with a diameter of 0.3-0.6cm, keep 5-6 true leaves, and keep the branc...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable grafting, especially a grafting method for tomato. The method comprises the steps: selecting stock seedlings with strong appetency and scion for cutting, grafting and management after grafting. The method specifically comprises the following steps: cultivating scion; the stock seedlings and scion sterilization; and the management after grafting. The method is simple, is easy to operate, is high in grafting survival rate, is high in speed of regrowth, and saves labor. The impact on the method from weather is very small, and the performances of water absorption and moisture retention are high. For good seedlings, the cost can be greatly reduced, and the varieties of tomato can be improved. In addition, the resistance is improved, and the yield is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable grafting, in particular to a tomato grafting method. Background technique [0002] Tomato (Tomato), also known as tomato, tomato, foreign persimmon, June persimmon, cherry tomato, tomato is rich in nutrition and has a special flavor. Calming the liver, improving protein digestion, reducing stomach bloating and food accumulation; tomato is one of the most important high-yield vegetable varieties in the world. It is widely cultivated and eaten in various countries in the world. It is both a vegetable and a fruit. As one of the vegetables, it is cultivated in a large amount in all provinces and places of our country, and there are a large number of eating habits in various places. The consumption is large, and it occupies an important position in the agricultural economy. Therefore, the development of tomato planting meets the requirements of modern agricultural development and market demand. In or...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 张鹏飞
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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