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Application of Cis-anethol as drug to prevent and treat bee mites

A technology of trans-anethole and bee mites, applied in the directions of application, acaricide, animal repellent, etc., can solve the problems such as the prevention and control of large and small bee mites that have not yet been reported, and achieves good acaricidal effect, simple operation, less toxic effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
JINHUA ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Natural products exist in fennel oil, star anise oil, anise oil, etc., and can be purchased directly from the market. They are mainly used in the food industry, spice industry, medicine, etc., and have not been reported for the prevention and treatment of large and small bee mites.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A cotton ball with 2 ml of anethole was placed at the bottom of a bee colony box with light bee mites infection, and it was placed every 7 days, 3 times for each course of treatment, and one course of medication was used.

[0015] RESULTS: After one course of treatment, the parasitization rate of the hive mites decreased from 3.78% before the treatment to 1.11%, and the parasitization rate of the hives decreased from 3.21% before the treatment to 0.76%; 6.65% dropped to 1.88%. No obvious bee poisoning reaction.

Embodiment 2

[0017] A cotton ball with 2 ml of anethole was placed at the bottom of a bee colony box severely infected with bee mites, and it was placed every 7 days, 3 times for each course of treatment, and two courses of medication were used.

[0018] RESULTS: After two courses of treatment, the parasitization rate of the hive mite decreased from 8.65% before treatment to 0.78%, and the parasitism rate of bee body decreased from 6.52% before treatment to 0%; From 3.34% to 0.05%. No obvious bee poisoning reaction.

Embodiment 3

[0020] A cotton ball with 5 ml of anethole was placed at the bottom of a bee colony box heavily infected with bee mites, and it was placed every 7 days, 3 times per course of treatment.

[0021] Results: After one course of treatment, the parasitic rate of the hive mite was decreased from 7.2% before treatment to 2.36%, and the parasitic rate of bee body was decreased from 5.52% before treatment to 1.44%. The parasitism rate of the hives of wasp mites decreased from 4.88% to 0.8%. No obvious bee poisoning reaction.

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of beekeeping, and particularly discloses application of cis-anethol as a drug to prevent and treat bee mites. The application is characterized in that the cis-anethol plays an role on a bee colony in a fuming and steaming manner, 1-10ml of the cis-anethol is applied to one bee box at an interval of 5-7 days, and 3-5 times are taken as a treatment course, and the specific fuming and steaming manner is that the cis-anethol is placed on a cotton ball which is placed at the bottom of the bee box. The effect can be exerted after one treatment course for a bee colony suffering a relative light bee mite hazard, and 2-3 treatment courses are applied to a bee colony suffering a serious bee mite hazard. The application of the cis-anethol as the drug to prevent and treat the bee mites has a good effect on killing the bee mites, is less in toxicity to bees, can kill big and small bee mites in the bee colony, and is simple in operation, wide in drug source and free of antibiotic residues.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of beekeeping, in particular to the application of trans-anethole as a medicine for preventing and treating bee mites. Background technique [0002] There are more than 83 species of bee-related mites (bee mites for short) found all over the world, and the most serious ones are Varroa deschiens and Laxa mellifera. In western China honeybee colonies, 100% are infected with Varroa destructor (commonly known as "big bee mites", hereinafter referred to as "big bee mites"), and 95% are infected with Tropilaclaps mercedesae (commonly known as "big bee mites"). Small bee mites", hereinafter referred to as "small bee mites"), have caused great losses to the beekeeping industry. The giant bee mites feed on the hemolymph of the adult bees, larvae or pupae, which reduces the body weight, lifespan, collection power, and mating ability of the drones. The giant bee mites are also carriers of many pathogens. However, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N31/14A01P7/02
Inventor 苏晓玲
Owner JINHUA ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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