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A method and device for natural language semantic computing based on interrogative semantics
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一种语义计算、疑问的技术，应用在信息处理领域，达到高使用价值的效果
Active Publication Date: 2018-05-29
刘战雄
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[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to propose a method and device for natural language semantic calculation based on interrogative semantics, aiming at solving the problem of how to establish simple and easy-to-understand semantic division rules to process natural language
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Embodiment 1
[0063] refer to figure 1 , figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the method for computing natural language semantics based on interrogative semantics in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0064] In Embodiment 1, the method for computing natural language semantics based on interrogative semantics includes:
[0065] Step 101, designing multiple multi-level interrogative semantic labeling sets, each labeling set is composed of some interrogative words commonly used in modern Chinese, wherein the interrogative words include interrogative pronouns;
[0066] Preferably, the design of multiple multi-level interrogative semantic labeling sets, each labeling set is composed of some commonly used interrogative words in modern Chinese, wherein interrogative words include interrogative pronouns, including:
[0067] According to different semantic scenarios or different application scenarios, multiple multi-level interrogative semantic annotation sets ar...
Embodiment 2
[0149] refer to figure 2 , figure 2 It is a schematic flowchart of the second embodiment of the method for computing natural language semantics based on interrogative semantics in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0150] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the method for computing natural language semantics based on interrogative semantics further includes:
[0151] Step 104, divide the search characters into preset query objects through a preset algorithm;
[0152] Step 105, searching for pre-stored characters according to the divided interrogative pronouns;
[0153] Step 106, if the divided interrogative pronoun corresponds to a pre-stored character, then display the pre-divided character to be processed corresponding to the pre-stored character.
[0154] Specifically, for example, if the user inputs when, who, how, and where, then according to the pre-stored tomorrow / when I will go with you / who / how Beijing / where, it can be searched out that I will go to Beijing with...
Embodiment 3
[0156] refer to image 3 , image 3 It is a schematic flowchart of the third embodiment of the method for computing natural language semantics based on interrogative semantics in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0157] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the method also includes:
[0158] Step 107, receiving the search characters input by the user;
[0159] Step 108, calculating and obtaining a pre-stored character model according to the search character and similarity;
[0160] Step 109, according to the pre-stored character module is divided into pre-set query objects;
[0161] Step 110, searching for pre-stored characters according to the divided interrogative pronouns;
[0162] Step 111 , if the divided interrogative pronoun corresponds to a pre-stored character, then display the un-divided character to be processed corresponding to the pre-stored character.
[0163] Specifically, when processing natural language sentences, since a corresponding query semantic tre...
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a method and device for computing natural language semantics based on interrogative semantics. Multiple multi-level interrogative semantic annotation sets are designed, each of which is composed of several interrogative words commonly used in modern Chinese, wherein interrogative words Including interrogative pronouns; according to the interrogative features of each component of the sentence to be processed, through the interrogative semantic annotation set, interrogative semantic sentence model library and interrogative semantic tree, each component of the sentence to be processed is segmented and marked as a question Object or interrogative operator; according to the properties and rules of the interrogative object or the interrogative operator, through the interrogative semantic annotation set, interrogative semantic sentence model library and interrogative semantic tree, as a basic semantic calculation method, the present invention The embodiments can effectively solve common natural language processing problems, and especially have high use value in fields such as sentence segmentation and labeling, natural language search, machine translation, and human-computer question answering.
Description
technical field [0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of information processing, in particular to a method and device for computing natural language semantics based on interrogative semantics. Background technique [0002] Natural language processing is a discipline that studies language problems in human-to-human and human-computer communication. In natural language processing, semantic computing is to interpret the meaning of units at all levels in natural language, namely characters, morphemes, words, phrases, phrases, sentences, sentence groups, paragraphs, chapters, etc., through computers. What did you say. The current technologies mainly include: sememe analysis, semantic field, semantic network, Montague grammar, optimal semantics, concept dependence theory, meaning-text theory and other methods. [0003] In the current technology, the main defects of semantic computing are manifested in two aspects: on the one hand, it focuses o...
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