A kind of tetrol hyperbranched monomer based on maleic anhydride and preparation method thereof
A technology of hyperbranched monomer and maleic anhydride, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds. Good adhesion, easy operation, less reaction steps
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Embodiment 1
[0040](1) Add 0.1mol (13.6g) of pentaerythritol and 0.4mol (39.2g) of maleic anhydride into the reaction vessel, mix well, stir and heat up to 70°C, and add the catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid (1.06g, of the reaction system 2wt%) and polymerization inhibitor p-hydroxyanisole (0.26g, 5wt‰ of the reaction system), after the maleic anhydride melted, the temperature was raised to 80°C, and after stirring for 6h, the product was extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with water 2 to 3 times, filter, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and distill off the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain the first-generation product G0.5.
[0041] (2) Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) of 0.4mol (53.57g), catalyst tetrabutylammonium chloride (2.17g, 2wt% of reaction system) and polymerization inhibitor p-hydroxyanisole (0.54g , 5wt‰ of the reaction system) was added to the reaction vessel, the temperature was raised to 70°C, and 1 part of G0.5 (0.1mol, 55.05g) was dropped into the reactor drop by d...
Embodiment 2
[0045] (1) Add 0.1mol (13.6g) of pentaerythritol and 0.4mol (39.2g) of maleic anhydride into the reaction vessel, mix well, stir and heat up to 60°C, and add the catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid (1.06g, of the reaction system 2wt%) and polymerization inhibitor p-hydroxyanisole (0.26g, 5wt‰ of the reaction system), after the maleic anhydride melted, the temperature was raised to 80°C, and after stirring for 6h, cooled to room temperature, the product was extracted with ethyl acetate , and then washed with water for 2 to 3 times, filtered, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain the intermediate product G0.5.
[0046] (2) Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) of 0.41mol (54.17g), catalyst tetrabutylammonium chloride (2.17g, 2wt% of reaction system) and polymerization inhibitor p-hydroxyanisole (0.54g , 5wt‰ of the reaction system) was added to the reaction vessel, the temperature was raised to 70°C, and 1 part of the reacti...
Embodiment 3
[0050] (1) Add 0.1mol (13.6g) of pentaerythritol and 0.4mol (39.2g) of maleic anhydride into the reaction vessel, mix well, stir and heat up to 60°C, and add the catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid (1.06g, of the reaction system 2wt%) and polymerization inhibitor p-hydroxyanisole (0.26g, 5wt‰ of the reaction system), after the maleic anhydride melted, the temperature was raised to 80°C, and after stirring for 6h, cooled to room temperature, the product was extracted with ethyl acetate , and then washed with water for 2 to 3 times, filtered, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain the intermediate product G0.5.
[0051] (2) Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) of 0.42mol (54.42g), catalyst tetrabutylammonium chloride (2.15g, 2wt% of reaction system) and polymerization inhibitor p-hydroxyanisole (0.54g , 5wt‰ of the reaction system) was added to the reaction vessel, the temperature was raised to 70°C, and 1 part of G0.5 (0.1m...
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