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SSR primer group and method for identification of purity of flue-cured tobacco variety Yunyan 87 seeds

A flue-cured tobacco variety and primer set technology, which is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, recombinant DNA technology, microbial measurement/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive, long identification period, and molecular marker methods without published papers and patents Application and other issues, to achieve the effect of low cost, good application prospects and production value, easy to distinguish

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-31
HUBEI TOBACCO SCI RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The first three purity identification methods above belong to the macroscopic traditional phenotypic identification methods. The accuracy of the identification results is greatly affected by environmental factors such as people, seasons, and climate, and the identification cycle is long, time-consuming and labor-intensive. The fourth method belongs to the microscopic The internal genetic material identification is not affected by environmental factors, and has the advantages of fast, accurate and low cost
At present, the molecular marker method for the purity identification of the main flue-cured tobacco variety Yunyan 87 has not yet been published or patented.

Method used

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  • SSR primer group and method for identification of purity of flue-cured tobacco variety Yunyan 87 seeds
  • SSR primer group and method for identification of purity of flue-cured tobacco variety Yunyan 87 seeds
  • SSR primer group and method for identification of purity of flue-cured tobacco variety Yunyan 87 seeds

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Example 1: Establishment of a method for identifying the purity of Yunyan 87 seeds.

[0025] 1. Screen the SSR primers for purity identification

[0026] The primers designed according to the publicly available tobacco EST database were screened between the parents (the male parent K326 and the female parent Yunyan No. Clear and reproducible, the sequence looks like this:

[0027] MP3045-F: 5'-GTTCTATTTGATCGCCCC-3' (SEQ ID NO.1)

[0028] MP3045-R: 5'-AACAGCACCAACAGCATT-3' (SEQ ID NO.2)

[0029] Using tobacco genomic DNA as a template, use the above SSR primers for PCR amplification, and then use denatured polyacrylamide gel with a concentration of 8.1% for electrophoresis separation. The results show that the primers can make the male and female parents respectively produce 184bp and a specific band of 143bp.

[0030] 2. Use the above-mentioned specific SSR primers to identify the purity of Yunyan 87 hybrid.

[0031] 2.1 Extraction of tobacco genomic DNA

[0032] ...

example 2

[0051] The method of embodiment 1 is adopted to randomly select 100 strains from the Yunyan 87 variety test field in the tobacco improved breeding base and carry out purity identification, and extract single plant DNA respectively for detection ( figure 2 ), the test results showed that among the 96 true hybrids of Yunyan 87, the amplified band pattern of 4 strains was consistent with that of the female parent, and the seed purity of Yunyan 87 was calculated to be 96%, which was consistent with the observation results of field traits. The specific examples listed above illustrate the present invention. It should be pointed out that the above examples are only used to further illustrate the present invention, but do not represent the scope of protection of the present invention. Non-essential modifications or adjustments made by others based on the hints of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. protection scope of the invention.

[0052]

[00...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an SSR primer group and method for identification of the purity of flue-cured tobacco variety Yunyan 87 seeds. The method comprises the main steps: extracting genomic DNAs of a male parent, a female parent and a Yunyan 87 material, with the genomic DNAs as a template, adopting a pair of specific SSR primers MP3045, carrying out PCR amplification, carrying out separation and displaying of the PCR amplification products by adopting polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, comparing differences between the Yunyan 87 and male parent and female parent amplified specific banding patterns, and thus identifying the purity of the Yunyan 87 seeds. Purity identification of the Yunyan 87 seeds can be completed generally in 5 h, and the method has the advantages of being rapid, accurate, low in cost, and simple in operation, can relatively replace a traditional method mainly identifying the purity of tobacco seeds through phenotypes, and has relatively good application prospect and production value in tobacco production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for identifying the purity of crop seeds, in particular to an SSR primer set and method for identifying the purity of flue-cured tobacco variety Yunyan 87 seeds, and belongs to the technical field of tobacco molecular markers. Background technique [0002] The authenticity and purity of seeds are important indicators for evaluating the quality of seeds. High-purity seeds are crucial to reducing planting risks in agricultural production and ensuring economic benefits. To this end, the People's Republic of China Tobacco Industry Standard Tobacco Seed Inspection Regulations (YC / T20-1994) stipulates the purity requirements of tobacco seeds. The purity of the original species is not less than 99.9%. Not less than 99.0%. [0003] The main variety of flue-cured tobacco, Yunyan 87, was bred by Yunnan Institute of Tobacco Science and China Tobacco Breeding Research (South) Center with Yunyan No. 2 as the female parent and K32...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6895C12Q2600/156
Inventor 蔡长春
Owner HUBEI TOBACCO SCI RES INST
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