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Agaricus blazei murill cultivation base material and preparation method thereof

A technology for cultivating materials and Agaricus blazei, applied in fertilizer mixture, superphosphate, phosphate fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of cultivating materials and excessive cadmium content, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, ensuring quality, and facilitating implementation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
贵州宏华农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention intends to provide a Agaricus blazei culture material and its preparation method to solve the problems of high cost and excessive cadmium content in the prior art culture material

Method used

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  • Agaricus blazei murill cultivation base material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for preparing a Agaricus blazei culture material, comprising the following steps: Step 1, before building a heap: a. Miscanthus: Harvest after November, harvest Miscanthus with inflorescences and stalks as high as 2m, harvest together with stalks and leaves, and dry in the sun Dried, crushed with a straw grinder for later use; b. Flammulina velutipes mushroom residue: take out the harvested Flammulina velutipes mushroom sticks, smash the sticks, and grind them with a grinder for later use; c. Tobacco stalk scraps: Tobacco leaves are harvested from June to July every year After the end, use a shredder to crush the dried tobacco stalks into 5-10mm particles for later use; d. Tea dregs: collect the tea leaves after making tea and dry them to obtain tea dregs; e. Other raw materials: collect without mildew bagasse, cottonseed husks, sawdust and waste bedding from pig farms, and livestock and poultry manure, lime, gypsum, urea and superphosphate. Among them, livesto...

Embodiment 2

[0025] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is only: 35 parts of miscanthus, 35 parts of enoki mushroom dregs, 35 parts of tobacco stalks, 10 parts of cottonseed hulls, 15 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of pig farm waste bedding, 12 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 5 parts of tea dregs.

Embodiment 3

[0026] The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is only: 40 parts of miscanthus, 40 parts of enoki mushroom residue, 40 parts of tobacco stalk scraps, 15 parts of cottonseed hulls, 15 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of pig farm waste litter, 15 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of livestock manure, 5 parts of tea dregs, 2 parts of lime, 2 parts of gypsum, 2 parts of urea, 2 parts of superphosphate.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an agaricus blazei murill cultivation base material and a preparation method thereof in the technical field of edible fungi cultivation. The agaricus blazei murill cultivation base material comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of miscanthus sinensis, 30-40 parts of needle mushroom dreg, 30-40 parts of tobacco stalk chips, 10-20 parts of cottonseed hull, 10-20 parts of saw dust, 10-15 parts of pig farm waste padding, 10-15 parts of bagasse, 10-15 parts of livestock manure, 3-5 parts of tea-leaf, 1-2 parts of lime, 1-2 parts of gypsum, 1-2 parts of urea, and 1-2 parts of calcium superphosphate. The comprehensive utilization of the agricultural wastes is implemented, the problem of environment pollution caused by incineration or random piling is effectively alleviated, meanwhile, the problem of income growth of a peasant is also solved, the cost for the cultivation base material is low, the enrichment of cadmium element is also not caused even when the excrements of livestocks are used, the quality of agaricus blazei murill is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the yield is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a Agaricus blazei culture material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Agaricus blazei, also known as pine mushroom, Brazilian mushroom or blazei mushroom, ABM mushroom, scientific name AgaricusblazeiMurrill, belongs to Basidiomycotina, Phytomycetes, Agaricaceae, Mushroom (Black Umbrella) Section Mushroom (Black Umbrella) genus, Agaricus Blazei is a herbaceous saprophytic fungus, native to Brazil and Peru. It is a herbaceous rot fungus with clusters of fruiting bodies. The cap is spherical to steamed bun-shaped, tea-brown, 6-11cm in diameter, white stipe, 6-11cm long. The meat is delicious, delicate and refreshing, rich in nutrition, rich in amino acids, and the content of mycelium and fruiting bodies is 21.37%. Rich in sugar, crude protein accounts for about 40%, more than twice that of shiitake mushrooms, and has unique medicinal v...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
CPCC05B1/02
Inventor 田华
Owner 贵州宏华农业发展有限公司
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