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Crop seed storage bag

A technology for crops and seeds, applied in the field of seed storage, which can solve the problems of seed moths, reduce seed availability, mildew, etc., and achieve the effects of prolonging storage time, preventing insect pests from entering the bag, and reducing moisture and oxygen content

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-25
巢湖市粮食协会
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Usually the storage quality and time of crop seeds depend on the dryness of the seeds and the control of storage conditions, but the phenomenon of seed moth and mildew will still occur, reducing the availability of seeds

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A crop seed storage bag is made of a vacuum packaging bag and a seed storage agent adhered to the inner wall of the vacuum packaging bag by coating, wherein the preparation method of the seed storage agent comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Mince 20 parts of fresh cedar leaves, 10 parts of fresh camphor leaves, 10 parts of fresh castor leaves, 5 parts of fresh Ailanthus leaves and 3 parts of fresh croton leaves and send them to the freeze dryer, and grind them into powder after fully freeze-drying , then add 8 parts of activated clay and 1 part of gypsum powder, mix evenly and let stand at 0-5°C for 12 hours to obtain powder I;

[0022] (2) Add 2 parts of paraffin oil and 0.5 part of gelatin to 6 parts of hydrogenated rosin, mix well, then microwave at a microwave frequency of 2450 MHz and a power of 700 W for 10 minutes, then add 8 parts of chaff ash and 3 parts of saponin powder while hot, Mix evenly to get powder II;

[0023] (3) Heat 3 parts of gallnuts, 2...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A crop seed storage bag is made of a vacuum packaging bag and a seed storage agent adhered to the inner wall of the vacuum packaging bag by coating, wherein the preparation method of the seed storage agent comprises the following steps:

[0029] (1) Chopped 15 parts of fresh scorpion leaves, 15 parts of fresh camphor leaves, 10 parts of fresh castor leaves, 5 parts of fresh Ailanthus leaves and 3 parts of fresh croton leaves, sent them to the freeze dryer, fully freeze-dried and ground into powder , then add 6 parts of activated clay and 2 parts of gypsum powder, mix evenly and let stand at 0-5°C for 12 hours to obtain powder I;

[0030] (2) Add 2 parts of paraffin oil and 0.5 part of gelatin to 4 parts of hydrogenated rosin, mix well, then microwave at a microwave frequency of 2450 MHz and a power of 700 W for 10 minutes, then add 10 parts of chaff ash and 3 parts of saponin powder while hot, Mix evenly to get powder II;

[0031] (3) Heat 2 parts of gallnuts, 3 parts ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seed storage and discloses a crop seed storage bag. The crop seed storage bag is formed by a vacuum packaging bag and a seed storage agent. The seed storage agent is adhered to the inner wall of the vacuum packaging bag by coating and prepared from, by weight, 15-20 parts of fresh illicium anisatum leaves, 10-15 parts of fresh camphor tree leaves, 10-15 parts of fresh castor leaves, 6-11 parts of rice chaff ash, 5-8 parts of fresh ailanthus leaves, 5-8 parts of activated clay, 4-6 parts of hydrogenated rosin, 3-5 parts of saponin powder, 3-5 parts of fresh croton leaves, 2-3 parts of galla chinensis, 2-3 parts of fructus perillae, 2-3 parts of tobacco straws, 2-3 parts of paraffin oil, 1-2 parts of urea, 1-2 parts of herba asari, 1-2 parts of semen dipsaci fulloni, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder and 0.5-1 part of gelatin. The crop seed storage bag has advantages that pests are completely prevented from entering the bag while pathogenic bacterium propagation is inhibited by means of vacuumizing, worm eggs and germs carried by seeds can be killed or inhibited by the storage agent, and storage time of the seeds can be prolonged in vacuum failure.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of seed storage, in particular to a crop seed storage bag. [0003] Background technique: [0004] The storage of crop seeds is very important, which is directly related to the survival rate of seeds and the germination rate after sowing. Usually the storage quality and time of crop seeds depend on the drying of the seeds in the early stage and the control of storage conditions, but the phenomenon of seed moth and mildew will still occur, reducing the availability of seeds. In order to avoid the above problems, vacuum packaging bags are currently used for seed storage. On the one hand, the isolation of the packaging bags is directly used to prevent insects from eating; on the other hand, the moisture and oxygen content in the packaging bags are greatly reduced by vacuumizing the packaging bags. This is not conducive to the growth of germs and the like. The key to vacuum packaging depends on the perf...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00
CPCA01N3/00
Inventor 朱同贵周维金
Owner 巢湖市粮食协会
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