Organic planting method of fresh peaches

A planting method and organic technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of empty peach trees, limited adaptability, etc., achieve fast rooting speed, improve survival rate, and no environmental pollution. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-08
信阳市平桥区林权管理中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the pertinence of soil conditioning, the adaptability is limited. For normal planting, such as spring planting, overnutrition can easily cause peach trees to grow empty.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A kind of organic planting method of fresh peach, comprises the following steps:

[0030] Step S1: Select the hard branches of peach trees that were born in the year, strong and free of pests, cut them into 8-12cm long cuttings with 3-5 bud eyes, and then disinfect the cuttings with disinfectant;

[0031] The disinfectant is prepared by decocting the raw materials in the following weight ratio: 6g tangerine peel, 6g angelica, 5g honeysuckle, 3g cinnamon, 3g burdock, 2g cork and 2g bellflower, the volume of water added and the weight of raw materials are based on 10ml / g, after decocting, filter to obtain filtrate and medicinal residues, the filtrate is cooled to be a disinfectant, and the medicinal residues are cooled for subsequent use;

[0032] Step S2: Mix nutrient soil, quartz sand, bentonite and humus in a weight ratio of 5:2:0.9:0.2 to make a plug-in mixed soil, and then spread it evenly on the surface of the seedbed, and then insert the cuttings into the On the ...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A kind of organic planting method of fresh peach, comprises the following steps:

[0049] Step S1: Select the hard branches of peach trees that were born in the year, strong and free of pests, cut them into 8-12cm long cuttings with 3-5 bud eyes, and then disinfect the cuttings with disinfectant;

[0050] The disinfectant is prepared by decocting the raw materials in the following weight ratio: 8g tangerine peel, 8g angelica, 7g honeysuckle, 5g cinnamon, 5g burdock, 4g cork and 4g bellflower, the volume of water added and the weight of raw materials are 12ml / g, after decocting, filter to obtain filtrate and medicinal residues, the filtrate is cooled to be a disinfectant, and the medicinal residues are cooled for subsequent use;

[0051] Step S2: Mix nutrient soil, quartz sand, bentonite and humus in a weight ratio of 6:3:1.2:0.3 to make a plug-in mixed soil, and then spread it evenly on the surface of the seedbed, and then insert the cuttings into the On the mixed soi...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A kind of organic planting method of fresh peach, comprises the following steps:

[0062] Step S1: Select the hard branches of peach trees that were born in the year, strong and free of pests, cut them into 8-12cm long cuttings with 3-5 bud eyes, and then disinfect the cuttings with disinfectant;

[0063] The disinfectant is prepared by decocting the raw materials in the following weight proportions: 7g tangerine peel, 7g angelica, 6g honeysuckle, 4g cinnamon, 4g burdock, 3g cork and 3g bellflower, the volume of water added and the weight of raw materials are 11ml / g, after decocting, filter to obtain filtrate and medicinal residues, the filtrate is cooled to be a disinfectant, and the medicinal residues are cooled for subsequent use;

[0064] Step S2: Mix nutrient soil, quartz sand, bentonite and humus at a weight ratio of 5.3:2.4:1.0:0.3 to make a plug-in mixed soil, and then spread it evenly on the surface of the seedbed, and then insert the cuttings into the On the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an organic planting method of fresh peaches, belonging to the technical field of fresh peach cultivation. The organic planting method comprises the following steps: (S1) selecting cuttings and disinfecting the cuttings, wherein the disinfectant is prepared from dried orange peel, angelica sinensis, honeysuckle flowers, cinnamon, fructus arctii, cortex phellodendri and platycodon; (S2) mixing nutrient soil, quartz sand, bentonite and humus to obtain cuttage grafting mixed soil; paving the mixed soil on a seedbed; inserting the cuttings into the mixed soil and compacting; and performing constant-temperature cultivation till transplanting; (S3) for one month before transplanting, ploughing the soil, applying an improver to the soil, and digging field planting pits; (S4) planting fresh peach seedlings into the field planting pits and fixing, watering and fertilizing; and (S5) performing management after the field planting. According to the organic planting method of fresh peaches provided by the invention, the survival rate of fresh peach seedlings is increased, the occurrence probability of pest and disease damage of fresh peach seedlings is reduced, and the planting method is environmentally friendly, safe and free from pollution and avoids harmful residue in soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fresh peach cultivation, and in particular relates to an organic planting method of fresh peaches. Background technique [0002] Peach (scientific name: Amygdalus persica L. ), Rosaceae, peach plants. Deciduous small tree; leaves are narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, 15 cm long, 4 cm wide, apex grows and slenderly pointed, margin has fine teeth, dark green shiny, leaf base has nectaries; bark dark gray, Cracks appear with age; flowers are solitary, from light to deep pink or red, sometimes white, with short stalks, 4 cm in diameter, blooming in early spring; subspherical drupes, with hairy surfaces, edible flesh, orange-yellow pan Red, 7.5 cm in diameter, with deeply pitted and grooved core containing white seeds. [0003] Fresh peach is a small deciduous tree whose fruit is used as a fruit. The flowers can be viewed and admired, and the fruit is juicy. It can be eaten raw or made into preserved peaches...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G9/10A01B79/00A01C21/00A01N65/36A01P1/00A01P7/04
CPCA01B79/00A01C21/005A01G17/005A01N65/00A01N65/36A01G24/00A01N2300/00
Inventor 王富河霍开军柴广春胡善河赵莲花
Owner 信阳市平桥区林权管理中心
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