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Preparation method of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylation catalyst

A technology of fatty acid methyl ester and ethoxylation, which is applied to the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, the preparation of organic compounds, and catalysts for physical/chemical processes, etc. It can solve problems such as low EO distribution index, few by-products, and narrow EO distribution.

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-25
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is that after the catalyst ethoxylation reaction in the prior art, the EO distribution index in the ethoxylation product is low and the by-products are many. A new fatty acid methyl ester ethyl alcohol is provided. A preparation method of an oxygenation catalyst, which has the characteristics of narrow distribution of EO in the ethoxylation product and few by-products when the obtained catalyst is used in the ethoxylation reaction of fatty acid methyl ester

Method used

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  • Preparation method of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylation catalyst
  • Preparation method of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylation catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Put 2 mol of ethylenediamine and 6 mol of isopropanol in a three-neck flask with reflux condensation, stir and heat at 80°C for 30 minutes, and obtain mixture i after cooling; mix 2g of anhydrous magnesium acetate, 0.5g of anhydrous lanthanum nitrate and 100g of mixture i in In a three-necked flask with reflux condensation, stir and heat at 80°C for 30 minutes, and obtain mixture ii after cooling; add sulfuric acid with a concentration of 98wt% to mixture ii dropwise under strong stirring, so that the pH of the mixture is 6.0, and obtain mixture iii after cooling ; The mixture iii was dried in vacuum at 80° C. for 30 minutes, and the desired catalyst was obtained after cooling.

[0033] Add the above 1.0g catalyst to 100g methyl laurate, and put it into a 1L autoclave while stirring; the autoclave is heated to 80°C, vacuum-dried for 10min, and then replaced with high-purity nitrogen for 3 times, and the temperature is raised to 150°C. Introduce EO, keep the temperature ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Put 2mol of ethylenediamine and 6mol of isopropanol in a three-neck flask with reflux condensation, stir and heat at 80°C for 30min, and obtain mixture i after cooling; mix 2g of anhydrous magnesium acetate, 0.5g of anhydrous cerium nitrate and 100g of mixture i in In a three-necked flask with reflux condensation, stir and heat at 80°C for 30 minutes, and obtain mixture ii after cooling; add sulfuric acid with a concentration of 98wt% to mixture ii dropwise under strong stirring, so that the pH of the mixture is 6.0, and obtain mixture iii after cooling ; The mixture iii was dried in vacuum at 80° C. for 30 minutes, and the desired catalyst was obtained after cooling.

[0037]Add the above 1.0g catalyst to 100g methyl laurate, and put it into a 1L autoclave while stirring; the autoclave is heated to 80°C, vacuum-dried for 10min, and then replaced with high-purity nitrogen for 3 times, and the temperature is raised to 150°C. Introduce EO, keep the temperature at 150°C, t...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Put 2 mol of ethylenediamine and 6 mol of isopropanol in a three-necked flask with reflux condensation, stir and heat at 80°C for 30 minutes, and obtain mixture i after cooling; mix 2g of anhydrous barium acetate, 0.5g of anhydrous lanthanum nitrate and 100g of mixture i in In a three-necked flask with reflux condensation, stir and heat at 80°C for 30 minutes, and obtain mixture ii after cooling; add sulfuric acid with a concentration of 98wt% to mixture ii dropwise under strong stirring, so that the pH of the mixture is 6.0, and obtain mixture iii after cooling ; The mixture iii was dried in vacuum at 80° C. for 30 minutes, and the desired catalyst was obtained after cooling.

[0041] Add the above 1.0g catalyst to 100g methyl laurate, and put it into a 1L autoclave while stirring; the autoclave is heated to 80°C, vacuum-dried for 10min, and then replaced with high-purity nitrogen for 3 times, and the temperature is raised to 150°C. Introduce EO, keep the temperature a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylated catalyst, and is used for solving the problem of low EO distribution index in a catalyst reaction product in the prior art. The technical problem is relatively well solved through the technical scheme comprising that the method includes the following steps: (1) mixing C1-C4 fatty amine and C1-C4 alcohol according to the molar ratio of 1:(1-10) to obtain a mixture i; (2) adding an alkaline earth metal salt and a rare earth metal salt to the mixture i, and mixing to obtain a mixture ii, wherein the mass ratio of the alkaline earth metal salt to the rare earth metal salt to the mixture i is (0.1-0.3) to (0.01-0.10) to 1; (3) adjusting the pH of the mixture ii to 5-8 to obtain a mixture iii; and (4) carrying out vacuum drying of the mixture iii at the temperature of 100 DEG C or less to obtain the catalyst. The catalyst can be used for fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylation reaction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylation catalyst. Background technique [0002] Ethoxylated fatty acid methyl esters (FMEE for short) is a new type of double-capped ester ether nonionic surfactant. Because fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate has -OCH similar to oil 3 , according to the principle of similar compatibility, compared with traditional fatty acid polyether, fatty alcohol polyether, etc., it has stronger decontamination ability, good water solubility, low melting point, strong emulsifying and dispersing ability, less foam, etc.; in addition The product is easy to degrade and is a real environmentally friendly surfactant. Fatty acid methyl ester compounds are widely used in leather, textile and cosmetic industries. FMEE is close to the TX, NP and OP series containing APEO in various performances. Under the background of strict environmental protection requirements abroad, using FMEE instead of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/26C07C67/26C07C69/28
Inventor 肖忠斌畅延青杨运信
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP