Culturing method of new strain of mutton goats with black heads and white bodies

A breeding method and technology of new strains, applied in the field of animal breeding, can solve problems such as difficulty in stable coat color, lack of specific breeding methods, separation of coat color, etc., and achieve high reproduction rate

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-17
INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY HUBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] China patent authorization announcement number CN 104017808 discloses a genetic marker related to goat growth traits and its application, but there is no specific breeding method for how to breed new breeds (lines) of mutton sheep
It does not solve the technical problem of hair color separation in goat hybrid offspring, and the hair color is difficult to stabilize

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  • Culturing method of new strain of mutton goats with black heads and white bodies
  • Culturing method of new strain of mutton goats with black heads and white bodies
  • Culturing method of new strain of mutton goats with black heads and white bodies

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Embodiment 1

[0053] Male parent selection: First, according to the formulated breeding performance index, firstly select excellent rams with large physique, fast growth speed, straight back, broad chest, full male, good body shape and appearance as breeding rams, and then adopt The breeding value and molecular marker-assisted selection (MAS) of rams were estimated by BLUP method, and finally comprehensively evaluated based on pedigree and descendant identification results. Selection criteria: Boer goats have dark brown hair on the head, neck and shoulders and reddish-brown petals, and white hair on the back, belly and side of the body; there is a white hair band from the forehead to the lip, and the tip of the nose is like an eagle's claw. Well-proportioned body structure, large body, deep chest, thick shoulders, broad and straight back, well-spread ribs, round, thick and compact body; rams have horns, adult rams weigh 70-85 kg, and are slaughtered at one year old rams The rate reaches 50%...

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Abstract

The invention provides a culturing method of a new strain of mutton goats with black heads and white bodies. The method is characterized in that a Boer goat is regarded as a male parent, a Macheng black goat is regarded as a female parent, and through a BLUP method, a marker-assisted selection (MAS) technology and combination of a conventional culturing method, by means of crossing fixup and embryo transplantation and propagation, the new strain of mutton goats with a high reproductive rate, a good meat performance and high temperature and humidity resistance are selected finally. According to the culturing method, the Macheng black goat is regarded as the female parent, the Boer goat is regarded as the male parent, and through the BLUP method, a multiple genes pyramiding technology and the combination of the conventional culturing method, the new strain of mutton goats with hair colors, high reproductive rate, meat performance and high temperature and humidity resistance is cultured; the characteristic of the black heads and white bodies is stable, the growth and meat performances of the new strain of the mutton goats are much higher than those of the Macheng black goat, the growth performance, the crude feed resistance, the disease resistance and the stress tolerance are higher than those of the Boer goat, and the production performance level of modern mutton goat breeds is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating black goat strains, belonging to the technical field of animal breeding. Background technique [0002] Macheng black goat is one of the excellent local black goat breeds in China. It has the characteristics of black coat, early maturity, strong fecundity and good meat quality. It is mainly distributed in the Dabie Mountains at the junction of Hubei, Henan, and Anhui, and is concentrated in Macheng, Hubei. In 2002, it passed the approval of the Hubei Provincial Livestock and Poultry Variety Approval Committee, and was included in the "Hubei Provincial Livestock and Poultry Breeds Records" (2004 edition), becoming an excellent local breed of black goat in Hubei Province. In January 2010, it was selected into the "National Catalog of Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources" and became a national excellent black goat breed. Macheng black goat is a local breed that has not been systematically selected and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02
CPCA01K67/02
Inventor 索效军张年杨前平熊琪陶虎李晓锋张鹤宏刘洋陈明新
Owner INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY HUBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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