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High-yield efficient cultivation method for pelargonium graveolen

The technology of a geranium geranium and a cultivation method, which is applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as research reports on the watering method of geranium geranium, and achieve the effects of ensuring the supply of water and fertilizer, good effect and good effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-05
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] According to domestic and foreign literature, there is no research report on watering methods in the planting and production of geranium

Method used

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  • High-yield efficient cultivation method for pelargonium graveolen
  • High-yield efficient cultivation method for pelargonium graveolen
  • High-yield efficient cultivation method for pelargonium graveolen

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation methods of Geranium are as follows:

[0032] (1) Field arrangement:

[0033] Turn the field 20cm deep before cutting, and then open the ditch 110cm after leveling to make the border width 60cm and the border height 20cm, and level the border surface;

[0034] (2) Laying drip irrigation equipment:

[0035] In the middle of the field, a water delivery main pipe that directly leads to all borders is laid. On each border, two water control valves are installed on both sides of the water delivery main pipe. Connected to the valves are 2 parallel drip irrigation tapes with a distance of about 30 cm. Directly to both ends of the border surface, the diameter of the drip irrigation belt is 5cm, and the orifice spacing is 12cm;

[0036] The water delivery main pipe is connected with the main pipe, and the main pipe is connected with the water pump, fertilizer applicator and filter at the reservoir for water and fertilizer transportation;

[...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation methods of Geranium are as follows:

[0050] (1) Field arrangement:

[0051] Turn the field 40cm deep before cutting, and open the ditch with 110cm after leveling to make the border width 60cm, the border height 20cm, and level the border surface;

[0052] (2) Laying drip irrigation equipment:

[0053] In the middle of the field, a water delivery main pipe that directly leads to all borders is laid. On each border, there are 2 water control valves on both sides of the water delivery main pipe. Connected to the valves are 2 parallel drip irrigation tapes, about 25 cm apart. Directly to the two ends of the border surface, the diameter of the drip irrigation belt is 5cm, and the distance between the holes is 15cm;

[0054] The water delivery main pipe is connected with the main pipe, and the main pipe is connected with the water pump, fertilizer applicator, and filter at the reservoir for water and fertilizer transportation.

[0055] ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield efficient cultivation method for pelargonium graveolen. The high-yield efficient cultivation method includes the specific steps of (1) field neatening, (2) drip irrigation equipment laying, (3) cuttage planting, (4) daily fertilizer and water management, (5) intertillage and weeding, (6) harvesting and processing and (7) pest control. The high-yield efficient cultivation method has the advantages that the method is water saving and convenient, death of seedlings is avoided, fertilizer is saved, and effect is good; weeds are not easy to grow up, insect attack is not easy to happen, labor and time are saved, efficiency is improved greatly, land utilization rate is increased greatly, and conditions for production and income increase are created for farmers.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation method of Geranium geranium. Background technique [0002] Geranium( Pelargonium graveolen ) Is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Geranium family, pelargonium, native to South Africa, mainly produced in Reunion Island, Algeria, Egypt and other countries. my country has now become one of the main producing countries in the world, mainly producing Yunnan, distributed in western and central Yunnan. Geranium oil with rose aroma obtained by steam distillation of its stems and leaves is a large amount of natural fragrance, which is widely used in perfume, soap, cosmetics and food. 95% of Chinese bay leaf is mainly produced in Yunnan, and the output of Yunnan bay leaf oil is about 100 tons, accounting for about 50% of the world's annual output. Because Geranium is a hybrid species introduced from abroad, the male flowers of hybrids ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G25/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/00A01G22/00A01G25/00Y02A40/22
Inventor 易清元秦太峰王海宁毛光宣
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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