Harmonic impedance matrix-based anti-islanding identification method and system of wind power plant

A technology of harmonic impedance and identification method, which is applied in the direction of wind power generation, measuring electricity, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of island online identification failure, etc., and achieve the effect of good engineering practical application significance, high reliability, and reduced impact

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-12
CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +2
View PDF4 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a wind farm anti-islanding identification method based on harmonic impedance matrix and its system, which

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Harmonic impedance matrix-based anti-islanding identification method and system of wind power plant
  • Harmonic impedance matrix-based anti-islanding identification method and system of wind power plant
  • Harmonic impedance matrix-based anti-islanding identification method and system of wind power plant

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] The present invention provides a wind farm anti-islanding identification method based on harmonic impedance matrix, the flow chart of which is as follows image 3 and 7 As shown, by collecting the voltage and current of the grid-connected point of the wind farm, analyzing the magnitude of each harmonic impedance, calculating the modulus of the harmonic impedance matrix, and judging whether there is islanding in the wind farm, the island protection of the wind farm is realized. The present invention mainly involves key technologies such as wind farm grid-connected point voltage and current collection, fast Fourier transform, diagonal harmonic impedance matrix and island criterion, and the adopted technical scheme is as follows:

[0063] (1) With a certain sampling frequency f s Real-time collection of wind farm grid-connected point voltage and current data. The three-phase circuit diagram and equivalent circuit diagram of N wind farms are as follows: figure 1 and 2 s...

Embodiment 2

[0071] According to the wind farm power generation system built to illustrate the implementation of the method, such as Figure 4 shown. There are 7 wind farms in the figure. Table 1 is the statistical table of wind farm capacity. The total capacity is 357MW. Each wind farm is upgraded to 35kV through 690 / 35kV transformers. The 7 wind farms are collected through 35kV and connected to public grid. The sampling frequency is 5000Hz, and the time interval ΔT=0.4s.

[0072] Table 1

[0073] wind farm

Number of wind turbines

Total capacity (MW)

1

24

36

2

28

42

3

24

36

4

28

42

5

28

42

6

48

72

7

58

87

[0074] (1) Analyze the current and voltage harmonic components at the low-voltage side of the wind turbine outlet during the grid-connected operation of the full-power variable frequency wind turbine. The voltage and current spectrum diagrams are as follows: Figure 5 and Fig...

Embodiment 3

[0082] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a wind farm island identification system based on harmonic impedance matrix, including:

[0083] The calculation module is used to calculate the diagonal harmonic impedance matrix modulus according to the collected voltage and current of the grid-connected point of the wind farm;

[0084] The judging module is used to judge whether islanding occurs in the wind farm according to the modulus value of the diagonal harmonic impedance matrix;

[0085] The island protection action module is used for anti-islanding protection action when the wind farm enters the island state; otherwise, re-collect the grid-connected point voltage and current of the wind farm, and calculate the diagonal harmonic impedance matrix modulus.

[0086] Further: the computing module further includes:

[0087] The acquisition unit is used to collect the voltage and current of the grid-connected point of the wind farm in real time...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a harmonic impedance matrix-based anti-islanding identification method and system of a wind power plant. The island protection of the wind power plant is achieved by acquiring a voltage and a current of a grid-connected point of the wind power plant, analyzing the each harmonic impedance size, calculating a mode value of a harmonic impedance matrix and judging whether an island occurs in the wind power plant. The island is identified according to change of circuit impedance at the grid-connected point before and after disconnection of a power grid, and system impedance is equivalent to impedance of the wind power plant and the impedance of the power grid which are connected in parallel; since a main power grid approximates to an ideal voltage source, the system impedance is small; and after the island occurs, the main power grid is disconnected, the system impedance is equal to impedance of a power station system, the value of the system impedance is generally larger than the impedance during grid connection, so that an island state is identified.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a passive anti-islanding method and system, in particular to a method for identifying anti-islanding in a wind farm based on a harmonic impedance matrix and a system thereof. Background technique [0002] The island phenomenon refers to the state in which a part of the power grid including loads and power sources continues to operate in isolation after being separated from the main grid. Islands can be divided into unplanned islands and planned islands. The planned island is mostly used in the distribution network. When the distribution network fails, it will be transformed into a planned island operation mode to minimize the power failure loss of the distribution network. At the same time, planned island operation can effectively play the positive role of distributed power. Islands formed by accidental factors such as fault trips are called unplanned islands. Unplanned island operation may cause serious damage to the power ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/38G01R31/00
CPCG01R31/00H02J3/386H02J3/388Y02E10/76
Inventor 刘纯何国庆孙文文冯凯辉李光辉王淼
Owner CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products