Continuous pyrolysis and activation integrated device for hydrocarbon-containing solid material

Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous pyrolysis and activation integrated device for a hydrocarbon-containing solid material and relates to the technical field of pyrolysis and activation of the hydrocarbon-containing solid material. The continuous pyrolysis and activation integrated device for the hydrocarbon-containing solid material comprises a furnace body, a charging cabin and a discharging opening, wherein the furnace body is internally provided with a pyrolysis chamber and an activation chamber; the furnace body is provided with a first gas inlet pipeline located at the bottom of the pyrolysis chamber and a second gas inlet pipeline located at the bottom of the activation chamber; the pyrolysis chamber is provided with a first gas collection channel; the first gas collection channelis communicated with a first gas outlet pipeline fixed on the furnace body; the activation chamber is provided with a second gas collection channel; the second gas collection channel is communicated with a second gas outlet pipeline fixed on the furnace body. According to the continuous pyrolysis and activation integrated device for the hydrocarbon-containing solid material, provided by the invention, the problems in an existing pyrolysis and activation technology that high-quality pyrolytic oil and active carbon cannot be produced at the same time, the production efficiency is low and the energy consumption is high are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pyrolysis and activation of hydrocarbon-containing solid raw materials, in particular to an integrated device for continuous pyrolysis and activation of hydrocarbon-containing solid raw materials. Background technique [0002] Pyrolysis gas, pyrolysis oil, coke and other products can be obtained through pyrolysis of solid raw materials containing hydrocarbons such as coal, wood raw materials and waste tires. Pyrolysis gas and pyrolysis oil can be used as both fuel and chemical raw material, coke can be directly used as fuel, gasification raw material or activated carbon after further activation. Activated carbon is a product with high economic value. It is widely used in various industrial processes and daily life, such as purifying water or air. An important way of high-value utilization of raw materials. [0003] The activated carbon preparation process generally includes two steps of carbonization (p...

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated device for continuous pyrolysis and activation of hydrocarbon-containing solid raw materials to solve the problem of inability to produce high-quality pyrolysis oil and activated carbon at the same time in the existing pyrolysis and activation technology, and the production efficiency is low and the The problem of high energy consumption

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