Method for ecologically healthy cultivation of fruit-type kohlrabi

A fruit kohlrabi, ecological health technology, applied in cultivation, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve problems affecting the quality of vegetable products, soil productivity decline, soil continuous cropping obstacles, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-20
INST OF ECONOMIC CROP HUBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, in the process of kohlrabi production, soil continuous cropping obstacles, soil productivity decline, excessive application of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides, and low nutritional quality and flavor quality affect the quality of vegetable products and the safety of the agricultural ecological environment.

Method used

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  • Method for ecologically healthy cultivation of fruit-type kohlrabi
  • Method for ecologically healthy cultivation of fruit-type kohlrabi

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Embodiment

[0014] The inventors set up two processes:

[0015] (1) Traditional cultivation: Composite fertilizer (15-15-15) is used as the main fertilizer, compound fertilizer is 100 kg / mu, commercial organic fertilizer is 50 kg / mu, and chemical pesticides are used throughout;

[0016] (2) Ecological and healthy cultivation. Apply compound fertilizer (15-15-15) 50 kg / mu, urea 12 kg / mu, potassium fertilizer 15 kg / mu, commercial organic fertilizer 500 kg / mu, borax 0.5 kg / mu, magnesium fertilizer 8 kg / mu, compound microorganism Bacteria agent 100-200 g / mu. Compound fertilizer, organic fertilizer, medium and trace element fertilizer, compound microbial agent 100-200 g / mu 100% as base fertilizer, urea and potassium fertilizer as top dressing. After the fruit kohlrabi is sown, spray 100g / time of seedling strengthening agent at the seedling stage, 1-2 times; spray 100g / time of Yelukang bacteria agent at the rosette stage, 2-3 times in total. From the rosette stage to the picking stage, spray...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for ecologically healthy cultivation of fruit-type kohlrabi. The method comprises the steps of replacing some chemical fertilizers with functional microbial organic fertilizers, spraying microbial fertilizers, and taking green control measures of resisting diseases and insect pests. According to the method for ecologically healthy cultivation of fruit-type kohlrabi,the whole production process meets the requirements of the production technical specification of green uncooked food products, so that the problems of pesticide residues and environmental pollution caused by excessive application of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides can be effectively solved, and the safe and sustainable production of the fruit-type kohlrabi is achieved. The fruit-typekohlrabi produced according to the mode is excellent in quality, meets the requirements of green uncooked food products, has a broad market prospect, has a significant effect on increasing the incomeof planting enterprises and farmers, and has significant economic, ecological and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for ecologically healthy cultivation of fruit kohlrabi. Background technique [0002] At present, in the process of kohlrabi production, soil continuous cropping obstacles, soil productivity decline, excessive application of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides, low nutritional quality and flavor quality affect the quality of vegetable products and the safety of the agricultural ecological environment. With the further development of the vegetable industry, it is an urgent requirement to protect the soil ecological environment and realize the sustainable development of kohlrabi. Contents of the invention [0003] This application aims to provide a fruit kohlrabi ecological solution for the outstanding nutritional quality and flavor quality decline of fruit kohlrabi cultivation, especially the serious obstacles to continuous cropping, frequent occu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01C21/00A01G7/06A01M1/04A01M1/02A01M1/22
CPCA01C21/005A01G7/06A01M1/02A01M1/04A01M1/226
Inventor 袁伟玲邱正明陈磊夫刘志雄朱凤娟闵勇赵书军矫振彪焦忠久
Owner INST OF ECONOMIC CROP HUBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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