Method for regularly storing overwintering feed by utilizing nest box double-queen bee colony

Abstract

The invention provides a method for regularly storing an overwintering feed by utilizing a nest box double-queen bee colony. The method comprises the following steps: (A) feeding the nest box double-queen bee colony accounting for one third of the full-field colony number with the overwintering feed in August and September, placing a plane isolation gate between the nest box and a relay box, the number of the standard overwintering feed comb which is fed to each nest box double-queen colony is more than or equal to 12; (B) at the beginning of August, the syrup is fed every other day until theempty nest comb in the box is filled with syrup, the capping rate reaches more than 90%, and at the beginning of September, the old pupae brood combs in the relay box are mutually exchanged with the large larvae combs or the new pupa brood combs in the nest box every 6-7 days, the two queen bees are enclosed and stopped to lay eggs in September 10th, the syrup is fed uninterruptedly until the capping rate of the honeycomb spleen can reach more than 90%. According to the method for storing the overwintering feed, the time is advanced to August and September, and the nest box double-queen bee colony is adopted, so that the advantages of the double-queen egg laying breeding overwintering bee are brought into full play.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of beekeeping, in particular to a method for regularly storing overwintering feed by using nest box double queen bee colonies. Background technique [0002] my country has a vast territory, and the climate between the north and the south is quite different, which leads to different wintering periods for bees in different regions. For example, the wintering period in central China is about 4 months, and the wintering period in the north is 5-6 months, up to 200 days. Honeybee overwintering is an important part of beekeeping technology in cold regions. The success of bee colony overwintering is the guarantee of beekeeping production plan, and it is also an important condition to increase the output of bee products in the next year; Production reduction or extinction leads to slow development of bee colonies, reduces the economic benefits of beekeeping production, and restricts the development of beekeeping. There are m...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the bees in this period are basically overwintering bees, and the labor involved in brewing and processing overwintering feed is equivalent to picking a medium-sized honey source, which makes many bees weak and exhausted. In the later stage, the rate of bees leaving the nest will be reduced, and the bees will not be able to excrete in time and die; the bees will move slowly when the temperature is low, and the bees that fall into the feed box and touch the syrup cannot be rescued and cleaned up to death in time; various unfavorable factors cause the bees to die in the reserve A large number of overwintering feeds died during the wintering feed period, and the colony potential of each colony basically dropped by nearly 1 box after feeding the wintering feed. In addition, due to the aging of the overwintering bees and the aging of the overwintering feed during the processing of the overwintering bees, the lifespan of the overwintering bees is high, even if the overwintering bees reproduce in the spring. Life expectancy is also shortened, premature death, rapid decline in group potential, prone to spring decline

Images