Quantum communication device and method including at least three parties
A quantum communication and signal technology, which is applied in the field of quantum communication, can solve problems such as inability to code, code rate reduction, etc., and achieve good universality and simplified structure and methods
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[0055] figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a symmetrical measurement device-independent quantum key distribution network in the prior art, such as figure 1 As shown, users 100 and 102 are connected to a third-party relay point 108 via quantum channels 104, 106, which have the same (or similar) losses in the channels.
[0056] figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the measurement device-independent quantum key distribution network in the prior art, such as figure 2 As shown, the labs of a first user (User 1 ) and a second user (User 2 ) are labeled 200 and 202 in the figure. User 1 (User 2) sends out laser light from the light source 214 (216), attenuates it to the single-photon level using the attenuator 218 (220), modulates its waveform into a pulse using the light intensity modulator 234 (236), and uses the phase The modulator 226 (228) randomizes its phase, uses the acousto-optic modulator 230 (232) to make its light intensity into...
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