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Green, high-yield and high-efficiency wheat cultivation method

A cultivation method and high-yield technology, applied in the field of green, high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation of wheat, can solve the problems of prolonged warm time in four seasons and difficulties in wheat planting, and achieve the effects of saving drying costs, improving drying efficiency, and ensuring the integrity of seedlings

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
钟伟
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Problems solved by technology

With global warming, the climate in northern China has also undergone great changes. The warm time of the four seasons has become longer, the heat exposure comes earlier, the heat intensity is greater, and the light resources are more abundant, which brings greater difficulties to traditional wheat cultivation.

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0020] A green high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation method for wheat is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Variety selection and pretreatment:

[0022] Select the seeds of semi-winter or partial winter varieties with strong resistance to winter and spring freezing damage, lodging resistance, light scab, high yield, stable yield, and high quality. In the container of the solution, heat it to 80-90°C and keep it for 4-5 hours, then add an appropriate amount of fish meal and ball mill it until it is homogenized, turn the wheat seeds into the diluted homogenate, and soak it at 30-40°C for 5-12 hours by ultrasonic vibration Hours later, take it out, drain and dry, then coat the seeds with a seed coating agent or dress them with a chemical agent, and seal them for storage;

[0023] (2) Straw returning to the field

[0024] Use the corn harvesting and straw crushing machine to crush all the corn straw and return it to the field, mix it with a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green, high-yield and high-efficiency wheat cultivation method, high quality seeds are used, subjected to ultrasonic oscillation soaking in self-prepared straw homogenate andthen subjected to coating treatment or seed dressing, the maize straw is smashed and then mixed and carbonized with dried fermented excrement and fine earth and scattered on the ground for soil preparation and field returning, the seeding rate is adjusted according to the seeding date, the soil preparation quality and the like, management is performed according to the season, timely harvesting and drying treatment are performed, and UV irradiation is used at appropriate time in the storage warehouse. According to the green, high-yield and high-efficiency wheat cultivation method, green and sustainable growth of the wheat can be realized through variety selection and pretreatment, returning crop stalks to the field, seeding and management, timely harvesting and drying treatment, the seedlings are full and uniform in the wheat planting processing, and the storage time after harvesting is long.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a green, high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation method for wheat. Background technique [0002] Since ancient times, in the vast areas of China where wheat is the main variety, due to climate reasons, wheat can only be planted for one season each year. With global warming, the climate in northern China has also undergone great changes. The warm time of the four seasons has become longer, the heat exposure comes earlier, the heat intensity is greater, and the light resources are more abundant, which brings great difficulties to traditional wheat cultivation. How to further increase wheat yield according to climate change is a major problem in this technical field. There are two solutions: first, planting and cultivating heat-resistant wheat varieties is currently more difficult; second, cultivating wheat varieties with a short growth period, early ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/20A01C1/00A01C1/06A01C21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06A01C21/005A01G22/20
Inventor 钟伟
Owner 钟伟
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