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Quercus mongolica cultivation method and cutting matrix used therein

A cutting substrate, Quercus mongolica technology, applied in the directions of culture medium, planting substrate, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the emergence rate, wasting labor, dying of seedlings, etc., reducing labor, preventing over-exploitation, and low cost. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
FORESTRY RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the cutting substrates of Quercus mongolica twigs are all inorganic substrates, and the source is limited. The cuttings of inorganic substrate twigs need to be transplanted in different beds, which will cause the death of seedlings during the transplanting process and reduce the emergence rate. Larger quality, waste of manpower in afforestation of container seedlings

Method used

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  • Quercus mongolica cultivation method and cutting matrix used therein
  • Quercus mongolica cultivation method and cutting matrix used therein
  • Quercus mongolica cultivation method and cutting matrix used therein

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0043] 1. Fermentation of biomass materials

[0044] 1.1 Decomposed raw materials

[0045] The experimental raw materials of fungus cultivation waste (hereinafter referred to as fungus) came from the fungus cultivation base in the surrounding areas of Harbin.

[0046] Rice husk and straw came from Wuchang City, Heilongjiang Province.

[0047] 1.2 Decomposed additives

[0048] Nitrogen source: Chicken manure comes from Dongfeng Chicken Farm.

[0049] Biological agent: Gymboree comes from Beijing Huaxia Kangyuan Technology Co., Ltd.

[0050] 1.3 Fermentation method

[0051] In this experiment, the aerobic dynamic composting process was adopted, and the composting was carried out in the open air. Grind the biomass material (rice husk, straw, fungus) with a 1mm aperture pulverizer, build a fermentation heap of 1000kg each, wet the fermentation heap, and pile up and place it on the basis of the moisture content required for fermentation reaching 60-65%. More than 24 hours to ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant breeding, in particular to a Quercus mongolica cultivation method and a cutting matrix used therein. The effective components of the Quercus mongolica cutting matrix include an edible fungus cultivation waste fermentation product, a straw fermentation product and a rice husk fermentation product. Through a large amount of screening work, the edible fungus cultivation waste fermentation product and the rice husk and straw fermentation products at a proper ratio are used as the Quercus mongolica cutting matrix. The Quercus mongolica cutting matrix has excellent performance in all aspects and can effectively improve the survival rate of seedlings. The Quercus mongolica cutting matrix is light, and requires less labor. The materials are wastes of different industries. Reasonable utilization of wastes is realized, and the matrix is environment-friendly. Moreover, the raw materials are cheap and rich, and the cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant breeding, in particular to a method for cultivating Quercus mongolica and a cutting substrate used in the method. Background technique [0002] At present, the cutting substrates of Quercus mongolica twigs are all inorganic substrates, and the source is limited. The cuttings of inorganic substrate twigs need to be transplanted in different beds, which will cause the death of seedlings during the transplanting process and reduce the emergence rate. The quality is relatively large, and labor is wasted when container seedlings are planted. [0003] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Contents of the invention [0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Quercus mongolica cuttage substrate, improve seedling survival rate, reduce labor, reduce cost, and the invention such as the preparation method of this substrate, application has been studied. [0005] In or...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/20A01G24/22A01G31/00
Inventor 邢亚娟姚颖刘忠玲张妍妍温爱亭刘建明吕跃东郭树平
Owner FORESTRY RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
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