Application of Cordyceps sinensis exopolysaccharide in probiotic health food and/or probiotic traditional Chinese medicine
A technology of Cordyceps sinensis cells and health food, applied in the field of polysaccharides, can solve the problems of limited application of Cordyceps sinensis exopolysaccharides, and achieve the effects of protecting viability, increasing use value, and promoting growth
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Fresh wild Cordyceps sinensis was collected in the Cordyceps producing area (Sichuan-Tibet Plateau, China) in early June, and the fungus was isolated and purified from the fruiting bodies after full washing, surface disinfection and sterilization in the laboratory. The fungi were identified as Cordyceps-related fungi by morphology and gene identification. Strain isolation and mycelium preservation adopt PDA solid medium at a temperature of 20°C (long-term storage temperature of 4°C).
[0029] The Cordyceps fungus preserved in solid PDA medium obtained from wild Cordyceps sinensis is inoculated into liquid medium for mycelium fermentation culture. The liquid medium composition: glucose 40g / L, peptone 5g / L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1g / L, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 0.5g / L, yeast extract 10g / L; 50mL per bottle, autoclave (121°C, 20min), after cooling to room temperature, insert the Cordyceps sinensis mycelia for solid culture, place the culture solution inserted i...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Add EPS-US instead of glucose (Glc) or galactooligosaccharide (GOS) as a carbon source to the enhanced Clostridium-RCM liquid medium at a concentration of 5g / L, autoclave (121°C, 20min), and press volume Fraction 1% was inserted into the fermentation liquid of Bifidobacterium B.adolescentis and Bifidobacterium B.bifidum cultured in RCM for 48 hours, cultured at 37°C, anaerobic environment, and 200rpm for 48 hours, and then the fermentation liquid was tested and analyzed. Compared with the control group (control) without carbon source, the bacterial concentration OD value (600nm) of the EPS-US group increased as follows: figure 1 and figure 2 shown. figure 1 and figure 2 Among them, Control group: control without any carbon source; Glc group: glucose Glc as carbon source; GOS group: galactooligosaccharide GOS as carbon source; EPS-US group: EPS-US as carbon source; Compared with the control group, * indicates significant difference, Pfigure 1 and figure 2 It can b...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Add EPS-US instead of glucose as a carbon source to the enhanced Clostridium-RCM liquid medium at a concentration of 5g / L, autoclave (121°C, 20min), and then insert 1% by volume into RCM cultured for 48 hours Bifidobacteria B.adolescentis, B.bifidum, B.adolescentis, B.bifidum, B.breve, B.infantis and B.longum fermentation liquid, cultivated at 37°C, anaerobic environment, 200rpm for 20 hours, 48 hours or 6 days, then the fermentation broth was taken out and diluted into different concentrations (10 -1 ,10 -2 ,10 -3 …10 -10 ), inoculated on the RCM solid medium, cultivated for 2 days, and the results are shown in Table 2. Table 2 is the impact of Cordyceps sinensis exopolysaccharide and other carbon sources on the colony forming unit (CFU) of bifidobacteria solid culture (×10 8 / mL, n=3), wherein, Control group: control group without any carbon source; Glc group: glucose as carbon source; GOS group: galactooligosaccharide as carbon source; EPS-US group: Ultrasonic...
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