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Monitoring device for surface settlement deformation of coal mining subsidence areas

A technology for coal mining subsidence areas and surface subsidence, which is applied in the field of monitoring, can solve problems such as difficult monitoring of subsidence deformation, achieve rapid monitoring and early warning, reduce hazards, and improve accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-15
CHONGQING INST OF GEOLOGY & MINERAL RESOURCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a monitoring device for surface subsidence and deformation in coal mining subsidence areas to solve the problem of difficult monitoring of surface subsidence deformation in coal mining subsidence areas in the southwest mountainous area in the prior art

Method used

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  • Monitoring device for surface settlement deformation of coal mining subsidence areas
  • Monitoring device for surface settlement deformation of coal mining subsidence areas
  • Monitoring device for surface settlement deformation of coal mining subsidence areas

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0028] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: telescopic rod 1, pipe body 2, extension switch 3, pull cord 4, extension cylinder 5, prompt rod 6, groove 7, air bag 8, ear plate 9, first wedge part 10, second wedge part 11, elastic member 12, side lever 13, light switch 14, flashing light 15, third wedge part 16, fourth wedge part 17, lateral groove 18, first cylinder 19, second cylinder 20 , the first switch 21, the second switch 22, the rotary switch 23, the motor 24, the drill rod 25, and the plate 26.

[0029] The embodiment is basically as attached figure 1 Shown:

[0030] A monitoring device for surface subsidence deformation in a coal mining subsidence area, mainly composed of several telescopic rods 1 vertically pre-buried in the area to be observed. The telescopic rod 1 can be a square column or a cylinder. A verification mechanism is arranged b...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring, and discloses a monitoring device for surface settlement deformation of coal mining subsidence areas. The monitoring device comprises a plurality of expansion links, wherein the expansion links are hollow structures; air bags are sleeved at the tops of the expansion links; the air bags are in communication with the inner parts of the expansion links; the expansion links comprise a plurality of tubular bodies; the adjacent tubular bodies are glidingly connected; a reaction mechanism is arranged on the top of each tubular body; the reaction mechanisms can cause the expansion links to contract when the ground surfaces settle; and confirmation mechanisms are arranged between adjacent expansion links. The monitoring device is capable of effectively and quickly monitoring and predicting the settlement deformation processes and changing trends of the coal mining subsidence areas in the southwest mountainous areas, so that benefit isbrought to people to make next decisions and arrangements, and the harms caused by surface settlement to the life and properties of people are decreased; and meanwhile, monitoring results can be further confirmed, so that the accuracy of the monitoring results is greatly improved and necessary information support is provided for comprehensive improvement of geological environment of mines.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of monitoring. Background technique [0002] Coal accounts for about 75% of my country's energy structure, plays an important role in national economic and social development, and has made outstanding contributions, but at the same time it has also produced a series of problems, such as environmental pollution, landslides, and surface subsidence deformation Among them, the problem of surface subsidence and deformation is the most prominent, and some mining areas even have subsidence, which has brought a huge threat to the life, property and ecological environment of the local people in the mining area. Effective monitoring of ground deformation caused by coal mining will provide important basic data for the management of the geological environment in mining areas, and provide a scientific basis for relevant departments to formulate management plans. [0003] Most of the traditional ground deformation monitor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C5/00G01B13/24G01B7/16
CPCG01B7/16G01B13/24G01C5/00
Inventor 马磊李满意司洪涛涂昌鹏钟明洋
Owner CHONGQING INST OF GEOLOGY & MINERAL RESOURCES