Double-loop switching layer antenna device based on RFID
An antenna device and switching layer technology, which is applied in the field of radio frequency identification systems for books, can solve the problems of antenna installation complexity and antenna cost increase, affecting the overall appearance of the bookshelf, and reducing the permeability of the bookshelf, so as to reduce the installation complexity and cost , improve the success rate of reading, increase the effect of convenience
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention proposes a two-way switching antenna device, which includes: a power module 1, a radio frequency reader 2, a two-way matching board 3, and an antenna array.
[0025] The antenna array adopts a two-way form, which is composed of two zigzag antennas overlapping and complementary, so that the blind areas of the two antennas cancel each other out, greatly increasing the reading stability of the tag, and effectively improving the reading success rate.
[0026] The input terminal of the radio frequency reader 2 is connected to the power module, and is used to generate radio frequency signals and antenna selection signals, and these signals are sent to the dual matching board 3 through radio frequency lines.
[0027] The two-way matching board 3, the input end is connected to the radio frequency reader, and the output end is connected to the corresponding antenna, which is used to perform impedance matching on the corresponding ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Such as figure 2 As shown, the antenna array of the present invention is in the form of a laminate, and since the tag is perpendicular to the antenna, the traditional rectangular antenna cannot perform stable reading. In order to ensure that the plate-shaped antenna can read book labels, the present invention adopts a zigzag antenna, widening the vertical side and narrowing the horizontal side of the zigzag antenna, so that the magnetic field radiated by the antenna in the direction perpendicular to the label is the largest. Since the two vertical sides of the zigzag antenna are in opposite directions, the magnetic fields in the middle of the two sides cancel each other and an inevitable dead zone appears. Therefore, a two-way antenna is required so that the dead zones of the two antennas cancel each other out.
[0032] The two-way antenna is in a zigzag shape, and the two antennas overlap and complement each other with a phase difference of 90°.
[0033] The antenna ...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Such as image 3 As shown, the reader / writer of the present invention is composed of a radio frequency output circuit 6, a positive pressure circuit 7, a negative pressure circuit 8, and a radio frequency output interface 9, wherein the radio frequency output circuit 6 is used to complete the processing, amplification and matching functions of radio frequency signals to ensure The radio frequency signal has sufficient output power, and the positive voltage circuit 5 and the negative voltage circuit 8 are used to provide antenna selection signals. When the reader / writer is working, the AC radio frequency signal and the DC antenna selection signal are superimposed, and transmitted to the dual-channel matching board through the radio frequency output interface 9 and the radio frequency line.
[0036]The reader superimposes the radio frequency signal and the antenna selection signal, and outputs it through a radio frequency line, so that a single radio frequency line can tr...
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