Anal canal cell sampling device, introducing expander and anal canal cell sampling method
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGSHA KINGMED MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS INST
- Publication Date
- 2019-03-29
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical examination aids, in particular to an anal canal cell sampling device, an introduction dilator and an anal canal cell sampling method. Background technique
[0002] According to official statistics in 2014, the number of homosexuals in China reached about 70 million and is increasing year by year. According to statistics from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention in 2016, there are about 780,000 HIV-diagnosed patients in China, and about 10% of HIV-infected people have not yet been discovered. Anal canal cancer is a rare malignant tumor. Among HIV-positive gay men, the incidence rate of anal canal cancer is 35 / 100,000, which is close to the level of cervical cancer in women. At present, it is believed that HIV infection, HPV infection and homosexuality (gay men and lesbians) belong to the high-risk groups of anal canal cancer. The prevention and detection of anal canal cancer is a multi-st...