Processed nightshade product and application thereof

A technology for processed products, Solanum nigrum, applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine raw material processing products, can solve problems such as low standards, large harvest season span, lack of regulations including stems, leaves, and fruit status, and achieve the effect of raising standards and improving processing methods

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-16
李明慧 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The shortcomings of this standard are: 1. The harvesting season span is large, and there is no regulation on the plant parts of the above-ground parts of Solanum nigrum, includ

Method used

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  • Processed nightshade product and application thereof
  • Processed nightshade product and application thereof
  • Processed nightshade product and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0025] Example 1, a processed product of Solanum sinensis:

[0026] During the full fruit period of the nightshade, the stems, leaves and fruits of the ground parts of the nightshade are harvested separately, the impurities in the stems and leaves are removed, the middle and upper ends of the stems are not woodized, and the top soft parts are removed, and then dried at 70°C and crushed into The coarsest powder (measurement unit in Chinese Pharmacopoeia), dried to below 15% moisture content, and stored in a cool place. Take the harvested solanum fruits, select the nearly mature green fruits, wash them, and dehydrate them with hot air at 70°C until the water content of the fruits is 20% to obtain dehydrated solanum fruits. Solanum stems, leaves and flowers in dehydrated nightshade fruit shall not exceed 1% by weight. Before the product is packaged, the stems and leaves of the nightshade and the dehydrated nightshade fruits are dried separately to 10% water content. Then mix 30%:7...

Example Embodiment

[0027] Example 2, a processed product of Solanum sinensis:

[0028] Harvest the stems, leaves and fruits of the ground part of the nightshade in the full fruit period of the nightshade, remove the impurities in the stems and leaves, take the unwooden part of the middle and upper ends of the stems, remove the soft parts at the top, and then dry at 65°C, then cut Make small sections of 0.4cm, dry until the moisture content is below 15%, and store in a cool place. Take the harvested solanum fruits, select nearly mature green fruits, wash them, and dehydrate them with hot air at 65°C until the water content of the fruits is about 30%, to obtain dehydrated solanum fruits. To further prepare wine solanum fruit, add 15% yellow wine with an alcohol content of v / v according to 0.2 times the weight of dehydrated solanum fruit, put it in a container, and heat it at 50°C until the wine is exhausted by the nightshade fruit or the nightshade fruit The surface is yellow-green, take it out, dry...

Example Embodiment

[0030] Example 3, a processed product of nightshade:

[0031] Harvest the stems, leaves and fruits of the ground part of the nightshade in the full fruit period of the nightshade, remove the impurities in the stems and leaves, take the unwooden part of the middle and upper ends of the stems, remove the soft parts at the top, and then dry at 65°C, then cut Into 0.5cm sections, dry to below 15% moisture content, store in a cool place. Take the harvested solanum fruits, select nearly mature green fruits, wash them, and dehydrate them with hot air at 65°C until the water content of the fruits is about 30%, to obtain dehydrated solanum fruits. To further prepare the wine solanum fruit, add 20 times the weight of the dehydrated solanum fruit, add 60% alcohol v / v white wine, put it in a container, soak and percolate for 72 hours, or moisten it thoroughly, take it out, dry, and remove The stems and leaves and other impurities, broken and unqualified fruits are mixed back to the concentr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a processed nightshade product. The product is processed by whole plants of nightshades and is prepared from 1%-30% of the stems and leaves of nightshades and 70%-99% of nightshade fruits, wherein the content of nightshade stem, leaf and flower impurities in the nightshade fruits is not higher than 1% of the nightshade fruits by weight, the moisture content of the productis 10%-15%, and the total content of solasonine C45H73N016 and solamargine C45H73N015 contained in the product is 170 mg/g or above. The invention also discloses application of the processed nightshade product. The quality and stability of the processed nightshade product are greatly improved by controlling the water content of the stems, leaves and fruits of nightshades, the total water content of the finished product and the weight ratio of the stems, leaves and fruits of nightshades.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processed product of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, in particular to a processed product of nightshade nightshade; the invention also relates to the application of the processed product of nightshade nightshade. technical background [0002] Solanum nigrum is a Chinese herbal medicine recorded in the 1977 edition of "Chinese Pharmacopoeia". Solanum nigrum L. dry aboveground parts. Harvest in summer and autumn, remove impurities, and dry." Pharmacopoeia also pointed out that "Solanum nigrum is better with green stems and leaves and fruits." The shortcomings of this standard are: 1. The harvesting season span is large, and the above-ground parts of Solanum nigrum The state of various plant parts, including stems, leaves, and fruits, lacks regulations. 2. There is a lack of quantitative indicators and low standards, so the quality of Solanum nigrum medicinal materials in the market is poorly controllable. Conte...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K36/81A61K135/00A61K127/00A61K131/00
CPCA61K36/81A61K2236/10A61K2236/15A61K2236/17
Inventor 李明慧张锦超
Owner 李明慧
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