Wool opening and mixing technology in cashmere carding process

A cashmere and carding technology, which is applied in the field of cashmere opening and wool (velvet), can solve the problems of insufficient addition of crude oil, excessive addition of crude oil, and waste of crude oil, etc., to prevent The effects of loosening hair, eliminating static electricity, and optimizing processing methods

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-01
NINGXIA ZHONGYIN CASHMERE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Generally speaking, for domestic cashmere, the fueling rate is generally controlled at 2-4‰. If it is lower than this range, it will not be able to add and blend crude oil. If it

Method used

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  • Wool opening and mixing technology in cashmere carding process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment one, a kind of technique of cashmere opening and wool in carding process, it comprises the following steps:

[0024] S1 Water-washed cashmere rehydration once: Lay the washed cashmere evenly, each layer is 8-10cm, and spray 0.07% oil-water mixture evenly on each layer for 10 minutes;

[0025] S2 velvet stuffing: the water-washed velvet that has regained moisture once is stuffed, and the time is 12-24 hours in summer and 12-48 hours in winter;

[0026] S3 Opening: The washed fleece after stuffing is opened with a wool machine, and the fluff is fully shaken to a fluffy state, and the fluff is fed evenly. The feeding amount is controlled at 300kg / h, and the thickness does not exceed 6-10cm. ;

[0027] S4 Secondary moisture regain: Test the washed cashmere raw materials that have been opened, and perform a secondary moisture regain on the washed wool that is 24-28% lower than the moisture regain on the machine, and calculate the amount of water added during the ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2, it differs from Embodiment 1 only in that: the water-washed velvet is replenished once and the step of regaining moisture is evenly layered with water-washed velvet, each layer is 8-10 cm, and 0.08% oil-water mixture is evenly sprayed on each layer , the time is 15min.

Embodiment 3

[0038] Embodiment 3, which differs from Embodiment 1 only in that: in the opening step, the washed fleece after velvet is opened by a knitting machine, and the fluff is fully shaken to a fluffy state, and the fluff is evenly fed, fed The amount is controlled at 200kg / h.

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Abstract

A wool opening and mixing technology in a cashmere carding process comprises the following steps of S1, uniformly laying up water-washed cashmere with 8-10 centimeters for every layer, uniformly spraying oil-water mixed liquid of 0.07-0.08% on every layer for 10-15 minutes; S2, performing muffled storage on the moisturized water-washed cashmere for 12-24 hours in summer or 12-48 hours in winter; S3, performing opening treatment on the muffled water-washed cashmere through an opening machine to open the cashmere into a fluffy state, feeding the cashmere at a feeding quantity of 200-300 kilograms per hour and a thickness not thicker than 6-10 centimeters; S4, detecting the opened water-washed cashmere and remoisturizing the water-washed cashmere with a machinery moisturizing rate of 24-28%, and counting the water feeding amount during the remoisturizing process. According to the wool opening and mixing technology in the cashmere carding process, by adding mixing oil, the static friction coefficient as well as the dynamic friction coefficient among fiber can be adjusted, the friction force between the fiber and guide rollers can be reduced and static electricity caused by friction during the carding process can be avoided and eliminated, so the wool fiber can smoothly pass through a carding device to avoid wool loosening, winding, fiber breakage and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cashmere opening and wool (velvet) process, in particular to a cashmere opening and wool process in the carding process. Background technique [0002] The current cashmere carding production process: washed cashmere→opening and wool→pre-carding→carding→no plush. [0003] In the production of velvet and spinning, one of the processes is the wool oiling process, which is to add oil-water mixture to the fluff, and let it sit for a certain period of time so that the fluff can fully nourish and absorb the oil-water liquid, and then go through the wool blending machine. Loose handle. Opening and wool are the preparatory processes before spinning. There is also the same process in the carding production, but water is always added in the carding and wool oiling process, and there is no other substance. It just supplements the moisture regain on the machine, which has a weak protective effect on the fibers. Cashmere The damage to t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01G21/00D01G29/00
Inventor 章建武杨海峰高越李发洲王和白旭辉陈前维
Owner NINGXIA ZHONGYIN CASHMERE
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