Arg-gly-asp (RGD)-fused porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) virus-like particles (VLPs), mutant infectious clone and preparation method of RGD-fused PCV2 VLPs, and application of RGD-fused PCV2 VLPs and infectious clone
A technology for porcine circovirus and type 2 virus, applied in the field of molecular biology and virology, can solve the problems of poor reduction ratio of viral load in pigs, low antibody titer, long immune blank period, etc., to enhance humoral immune response , the effect of increased antibody levels
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[0051] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method for preparing porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) virus-like particles fused with RGD, comprising the steps of: designing primers using Oligo7.0 for mutants in the Loop CD region ; Using pET100-PCV2-DNLS Cap as a template, use over-lap PCR technology and gel recovery to amplify the target fragment of the mutant; insert the target fragment into the vector to obtain the recombinant expression plasmid pET100-PCV2 Cap-iRGD; the recombinant expression plasmid The recombinant genetically engineered bacteria are obtained by transforming into competent cells; the recombinant genetically engineered bacteria are separated and purified to obtain recombinant proteins; the recombinant proteins are assembled in vitro to obtain porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) virus-like particles fused with RGD. The present invention finds that when the RGD short peptide is inserted into the N-terminus of the Loop CD re...
Embodiment 1
[0070] 1.1 Construction of recombinant plasmid with RGD inserted into PCV2 Cap protein and 3D protein structure simulation of mutants
[0071] The pET100-PCV2-DNLS Cap plasmid containing the PCV2 ORF2 protein sequence (GenBank: JF504708) preserved in the laboratory was used as a template, and the amino acid sequence of pET100-PCV2-DNLS Cap is shown in SEQ ID NO: 13, and the experimental design was carried out. Use DNAMAN software to find the 75-92 amino acids (NINDFLPPGGGSNPRSVP) of the Loop CD region of PCV2 Cap. It is known that when PCV2 Cap is assembled into VLPs in vitro, the LPPGGGSN motif is located on the outer surface of VLPs. Mutations are carried out on these 8 amino acids. 85 G and 86 The insertion between S contains a copy of RGD sequence, named pET100-PCV2 Cap-iRGD.
[0072] Using the known PCV2cs protein structure (Protein Data Bank number: 3R0R), through Swiss-Model protein structure simulation software (http: / / swissmodel.expasy.org / ) and Modeller online homol...
Embodiment 2
[0123] IFA analysis of cell invasion characteristics of PCV2 virus-like particles fused with RGD
[0124] PK15 and IPEC-J2 cells were inoculated on culture plates filled with cell slides, and 1ug of WT-VLPs and iRGD-PCV2 VLPs were added, respectively. Untreated cells were used as controls. After incubation for 1 hour, fresh medium was replaced and incubated overnight. The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 min at room temperature, and the cells were permeabilized with 0.1% Triton for 10 min at room temperature. After blocking with 3% BSA for 1 hour, rabbit-derived PCV2 polyclonal antibody (1:500) and FITC-labeled donkey anti-rabbit secondary antibody (1:2000) were diluted with 1% BSA, and incubated at 37°C for 1 hour. After washing three times with PBST (containing 0.05% Tween), the nuclei were stained with DAPI, and the slides were sealed with nail polish and observed under an inverted fluorescent microscope.
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