A kind of ssr primer set and application thereof for distinguishing litchi varieties
A primer set and variety technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of poor repeatability of RAPD, complex operation of AFLP, low efficiency, etc., and achieve the effect of promoting healthy development
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[0031] A method for distinguishing litchi varieties based on SSR genotype
[0032] 1) Extraction of Litchi Genomic DNA
[0033] a) 74 parts of lychee variety materials
[0034] Table 1 74 varieties of litchi
[0035]
[0036]
[0037] b) Genomic DNA extraction by CTAB method
[0038] (1) First heat the water bath to 65°C in advance, add 1.5ml 3% CTAB extract and 48ul β-mercaptoethanol, mix well and put it in the water bath to preheat;
[0039] (2) Weigh 0.5g of tender green leaves, put them into a mortar pre-cooled with liquid nitrogen, quickly add a small amount of PVP, and then add liquid nitrogen to quickly grind until the sample is powdery;
[0040] (3) Quickly pour the ground sample into the preheated CTAB extract, shake it upside down, put it in a water bath at 65°C for 1 hour, and shake it gently every 5 minutes. Centrifuge at 8000 rpm for 6 minutes at 4°C, and perform the remaining steps on ice;
[0041] (4) Transfer 1ml of the supernatant carefully into a n...
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