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Green garbage composting integrated device and composting process thereof

A green waste and composting technology, which is applied in fertilization devices, organic fertilizers, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems that waste composting technology cannot adapt to ecological intelligent building households, etc., to promote material and energy circulation, occupy a small area, and be convenient to use Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-22
HUNAN HENGKAI ENVIRONMENT TECH INVESTMENT CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a green waste composting integrated device and its composting process in view of the problem that the existing waste composting technology cannot adapt to the household use of ecological intelligent buildings

Method used

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  • Green garbage composting integrated device and composting process thereof
  • Green garbage composting integrated device and composting process thereof
  • Green garbage composting integrated device and composting process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0046] see figure 1 , the green garbage composting integrated device in the illustration is a specific embodiment of the present invention, specifically including a body and a feed chamber 2, a crushing chamber 3, a fermentation chamber 4, a first sprayer 51, The second sprayer 52, the third sprayer 53, the induced draft fan 6 and the deodorizing exhaust fan 7, wherein the body is a vertical cabinet structure, including the body shell 11 and the insulation layer 12 laid on the body shell inner wall. The top of the machine body shell 11 is provided with a material inlet door 14, and the bottom is provided with a material discharge door 15.

[0047] The whole machine body is a vertical structure, and three spaces corresponding to the feeding chamber 2, the crushing chamber 3 and the fermentation chamber 4 are arranged in the interior along the vertical direction, the feeding chamber 2 is located in the upper part, the crushing chamber 3 is located in the middle, and the fermenta...

example 1

[0080] The composting scheme covered by this embodiment is applied to the treatment of kitchen waste and litter in the ecological garden of the fifth generation of ecologically intelligent building residents, and the composted products are used for the growth of plants in the ecological garden, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0081] (1) Feeding: Put 2.25kg of kitchen waste and 0.25kg of plant litter and other green waste produced by residents into the feeding room, and inject 5g of fermentation agent at the entrance of the fermentation room; through the function on the control panel of the body button, select the weight of the fermentation material, adjust to the full process mode, press the start button, and the device starts to run;

[0082] (2) Inactivation & Oil Extraction: The temperature is raised to 120°C, and the waste materials in the feeding chamber are treated to eliminate bacteria, and oil-rich substances are subjected to oil extraction treatment....

example 2

[0091] This embodiment is applied to the treatment of green waste such as kitchen waste and office green plant litter in office parks, and the composted products are used for the growth of all green plants in office industrial parks, specifically including the following steps:

[0092] (1) Feeding: put 100kg of kitchen waste and 2kg of plant litter produced in the canteen of the office industrial park into the feeding room, and inject 200g of fermentation bacteria into the entrance of the fermentation room; through the function button on the body control panel, Select the weight of the fermentation material, adjust to the full process mode, press the start button, and the device starts to run;

[0093] (2) Inactivation & oil extraction: the temperature is programmed to 120°C, the kitchen waste and plant litter are treated to eliminate bacteria, and the oil-rich substances are subjected to oil extraction treatment. This step takes 20 minutes in total;

[0094] (3) Degreasing: T...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green garbage composting integrated device and a composting process thereof. The green garbage composting integrated device comprises a feeding chamber, a crushing chamber and a fermentation chamber which are intensively arranged in the same machine body, the feeding chamber is in butt joint with a feeding door arranged on a top cover of the machine body and used for feeding garbage, the feeding chamber is provided with a heating component used for heating and inactivating the garbage, and the feeding chamber is provided with a layered overflow structure and a movableextrusion plate used for lifting the material level and used for removing oil and reducing water of the garbage. The crushing chamber communicates with the feeding chamber through a feeding chamber discharging door, and crushing blades are arranged in the crushing chamber and used for crushing garbage. The fermentation chamber is communicated with the crushing chamber through a crushing chamber discharge valve, a stirring mechanism and an induced draft fan for introducing air are arranged in the fermentation chamber, the induced draft fan is used for aerobic fermentation of garbage, a heatingpart is arranged in the fermentation chamber and used for increasing fermentation temperature and drying garbage, and the bottom of the fermentation chamber is in butt joint with a discharge door arranged at the bottom of the machine body and used for discharging composted fertilizer. The device can be used for composting and utilizing the green garbage generated by an individual family.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the intelligent waste treatment technology of ecological buildings, and in particular relates to an integrated green waste composting device and a composting process thereof. Background technique [0002] According to statistics, the per capita daily garbage production in daily life is 1.13 kilograms, and a small and medium-sized city can produce several thousand tons of domestic garbage every day. It is easy to be corrupted and deteriorated. If it cannot be handled properly, it will pollute the environment and waste resources. In addition, with the continuous development of new buildings, more and more urban houses are equipped with ecological gardens, and the litter produced in the gardens, such as the natural fall of garden plants or the remains of artificial pruning, including leaves, Plant waste such as grass clippings, branches, residual flowers and fruits will also increase accordingly. If not treated, it will easily ro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F9/02C05F9/04C05F15/00C05F17/00C05F17/90C05F17/964C05F17/971C05F17/979C05F17/60
CPCC05F9/02C05F9/04C05F9/00C05F17/00C05F17/90C05F17/964C05F17/971C05F17/979C05F17/60C05F17/989C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40Y02A40/20
Inventor 聂芳文钰邢汉君冉启洋刘智勇何浪平方雅瑜胡逸萱戴雷罗志诚
Owner HUNAN HENGKAI ENVIRONMENT TECH INVESTMENT CO LTD
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