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408 results about "Garbage dump" patented technology

Garbage classifying-counting device, equipment and system

InactiveCN106494789ARealize automatic classification deliveryThe points calculation process is fair and accurateGlass recyclingWaste collection and transferVolumetric Mass DensitySerial code
The invention provides a garbage classifying-counting device and equipment and a garbage classifying-counting and score reward system. The garbage classifying-counting device is mounted on a garbage recovery bin with a plurality of temporary storage compartments and used for classifying and counting recoverable garbage stored in the temporary storage compartments; and the garbage classifying-counting device comprises a temporary storage compartment recognition part used for recognizing and obtaining the serial numbers of the temporary storage compartments, a garbage taking-out part used for taking the recoverable garbage out of the temporary storage compartments one by one, a density value acquiring part used for receiving the recoverable garbage taken out by the garbage taking-out part and acquiring the density values of the recoverable garbage, a garbage class judging and setting part used for judging whether the density values are in preset value ranges of preset classes of garbage and setting the recoverable garbage as the preset categories of garbage, a garbage dumping part used for dumping the recoverable garbage into corresponding types of storage bins, and a counting part used for counting the classes of the recoverable garbage in each temporary storage compartment and the number of the recoverable garbage corresponding to each class according to the serial numbers.
Owner:UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH

Access control system of waste transfer station

InactiveCN104240341AReasonable processing chargesEliminate charging loopholesIndividual entry/exit registersVehicle detectorDisplay device
The invention discloses an access control system of a waste transfer station. The access control system comprises two parts including a controller and access control devices, wherein the access control devices are respectively arranged at an entrance lane and an exit lane of the waste transfer station; all garbage trucks entering the waste transfer station are respectively provided with a radio frequency identification (RFID) card bound with the corresponding truck. When the truck provided with the RFID card passes through an entrance of the waste transfer station, a ground sensing coil and a vehicle detector are triggered, a high definition camera takes a candid photograph, the vehicle information is transmitted to the controller, and the truck is indicated to dump the garbage at the specific location by a display device. A digital electronic scale is used for weighing the weight of the garbage truck when the garbage truck enters and leaves the waste transfer station; the controller is used for calculating the weight of the garbage dumped by the garbage truck so as to automatically calculate the garbage dumping fee of the truck provided with the RFID card; the fee is automatically bound with the card and input into a database according to the card number of the truck provided with the RFID card, so that the garbage dumping fee of all the cards can be settled by the system in a unified way. The access control system of the waste transfer station is unattended, so that the labor cost is reduced, and the management benefit is improved.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

In-situ reduction method for kitchen wastes in residential communities

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste recycling in the field of environment, and particularly relates to an in-situ reduction method for kitchen wastes in residential communities. The method includes the steps: using landscaping wastes in the residential communities as dry basis auxiliary materials, using kitchen wastes in the residential communities as treatment materials, and feeding the landscaping wastes and the kitchen wastes into a closed compost reactor for well mixing; conditioning the mixed materials; adding microbial activity matrix used as a microorganism source for starting of composting, and performing reduction treatment by means of intermittent aerobic dynamic compost; using a draft fan for air drafting of the closed compost reactor to realize ventilation and aeration of materials; and regularly feeding and discharging every day, sieving the discharged materials, and on-sieve materials rich in microorganism floras flows back to the compost reactor, so that continuous and efficient composting reduction of kitchen wastes is realized. The method has the advantages of low energy consumption, low cost, high treatment efficiency, small occupied area and evident reduction, waste recycling is realized, and domestic garbage treatment pressure can be relieved.
Owner:东莞市环境科学研究所

Intelligent garbage sorting device and control system

The invention discloses an intelligent garbage sorting device. The device comprises a throwing and putting device and a sorting device, wherein the throwing and putting device includes a garbage throwing and putting opening, a compression device is arranged in the throwing and putting device, an image recognition device is arranged at the top end of the compression device, the sorting device comprises a base plate, a garbage sorting box, an operation track and a garbage pushing device; and the invention further discloses an intelligent garbage sorting control system. According to the device and the system, the compression device is used for compressing, when a rotating device rotates to the position of a specific garbage can, the garbage is pushed to the garbage can which is specially classified by utilizing garbage pushing so that the automatic classification of the garbage can be realized, and the use is convenient and flexible; and the amount of the garbage is sensed through a sensing device on the garbage sorting box, and then the management personnel can be automatically reminded to collect the classified garbage in time, the garbage can be prevented from being stacking too much and discharging too much smelly to pollute the environment, and the severe problems of garbage classification at present is effectively solved.
Owner:威享驿联(厦门)科技有限公司

Bifurcate main guide rail of side mounting dumping device of garbage transport truck

The invention relates to a bifurcate main guide rail of a side mounting dumping device of a garbage transport truck. The bifurcate main guide rail comprises a lifting component installed on a garbage box body; the lifting component comprises a main guide rail, a lifting plate is slidingly connected with the main guide rail, and the lifting plate comprises a hanging can mechanism and a pressing can mechanism; a sliding wheel A corresponding to the position of the pressing can mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate, and a sliding wheel B corresponding to the position of the hanging can mechanism is arranged on the lifting plate; the main guide rail comprises a straight line lifting section and an arc-shaped dumping section, the straight line lifting section is perpendicular to the ground, the arc-shaped dumping section bends towards the garbage dumping opening of a garbage can, the joint of the arc-shaped dumping section and the straight line lifting section is provided with an auxiliary guide rail which is located on the arc-shaped dumping section, and the auxiliary guide rail is arc-shaped and bends towards the garbage dumping opening; when the sliding wheel A is moved to the tail end of the arc-shaped dumping section by dragging by a pull rod, the sliding wheel B rotates around a fixed shaft of a shaft center of the sliding wheel A through the lifting plate and enters into the auxiliary guide rail, and the lifting plate is turned over.
Owner:JINGSU YUEDA SPECIAL VEHICLE CO LTD

Intelligent monitoring and separate collection device and method for domestic garbage

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to an intelligent monitoring and separate collection device and method for domestic garbage. The intelligent monitoring and separate collection device for domestic garbage, includes a dustbin body provided with a dumping port, an identity recognition system, a garbage information collection device, a garbage dumping device and an intelligent control system. The identity recognition device is configured to control the opening or closing of the dumping port. The garbage dumping port device is configured to dumpgarbage into the dustbin. The garbage information collection device is configured to collect the weight and type information of the garbage. The intelligent control system is configured to dump the garbage into the dustbin according to the information of the garbage information collection device. The device and method not only avoid a case in which various types of garbage are mixed after being collected in the dustbin so as to cause the difficulty in subsequent garbage disposal, but also recognize the identity of a garbage dumper through the identity recognition system, and effectively solvethe difficulty in subsequent garbage disposal caused by non-standard classification behaviors in garbage dumping.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Autonomous Waste Collection Truck

Waste collection is performed at regular intervals around the world. The process currently is performed by a team consisting of a waste collection truck that carries the refuse that is driven around urban areas at slow speeds. This waste collection truck usually contains a large opening in the back. A team of humans controls this truck and collects the bins dumping the refuse on the back of the truck and returning the bins to the curb. Usually, the driver (human) of the truck positions the truck so as to minimize the distance that the human garbage collectors need to walk with the loaded bins, and slowly drives a route that take the truck to the collections sites. Because currently most residential neighborhoods and some commercial neighborhoods do not use bins and pick up locations that are easy to automatically lift, it is likely that the process of picking up the bins, depositing the refuse on the truck, and returning the bins to the curb will be performed by humans for some time to come. However, the driver of the truck and the control mechanism to make sure that the truck minimizes the work performed by the humans picking up the bins, can be readily and economically performed using current technology. The invention being presented here automates the functions of the driver of the garbage truck. It involves a waste collection truck designed to follow routes to collect waste using a human to pick up the bins with refuse or other material comprising a truck that includes a drive-by-wire kit, a database storing the collection routes, a mechanism for detecting the position of the human which collects the waste bins and empties them on the back of the truck and a control mechanism that follows the assigned route and speeds or slows down the truck as to minimize the distance that the human will need to walk to empty the trash in the back of the waste collection truck. In addition, robots will replace the human workers who empty the bins.
Owner:ROBOTIC RES OPCO LLC

Self-dumping garbage cleaning machine suitable for various road surfaces

InactiveCN104762904AEasy to collectSolve the problem of troublesome operation and not making full use of the space of the trash canRoad cleaningWaste collectionEngineering
The invention provides a self-dumping garbage cleaning machine suitable for various road surfaces, and relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning devices. The self-dumping garbage cleaning machine comprises a walking vehicle which is provided with a blower device, a garbage collecting box, a garbage dumping device, a garbage gathering device, a sweeping plate, a main control electromagnetic valve and the like. The garbage dumping device comprises a garbage can placing device, a lifting mechanism and an overturning mechanism. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting plate which is fixedly connected with a lifting device, and the garbage can placing device is placed above the lifting plate. The garbage collecting box comprises a vacuum box body with a garbage falling opening formed in the bottom. The edge part of a collecting opening of the garbage can placing device can be well sealed with the edge part of the garbage falling opening, and therefore a big vacuum box body used for collecting garbage can be formed. The garbage can placing device falls, and the garbage can placing device and the vacuum box body are separated to be used as a transfer device for garbage cans. According to the self-dumping garbage cleaning machine, the space of the garbage cans is well utilized, garbage can also be collected and dumped conveniently, and the self-dumping garbage cleaning machine is suitable for being used on various road surfaces.
Owner:随州市信诚机械设备部件厂

Water surface garbage treatment device

The invention provides a water surface garbage treatment device. The water surface garbage treatment device comprises a ship body, a floating box, a garbage gathering module, a garbage fishing module, a garbage dumping module and a garbage compression module; the garbage gathering module comprises grids which are driven by a hydraulic push rod I and can be gathered and separated; the garbage fishing module comprises a conveying belt, a turbine gear motor and fishing plates, wherein the conveying belt is obliquely arranged at the front part of the ship body and is driven by the turbine gear motor, and the fishing plates are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt in rows; the garbage dumping module comprises a garbage collecting bin, a connecting rod II, a shear fork connecting rod mechanism and a hydraulic push rod II, wherein the garbage collecting bin is hinged to the ship body through the connecting rod II, the shear fork connecting rod mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the garbage collecting bin and is driven by the hydraulic push rod II, and then the garbage collecting bin is driven to turn over by taking the connecting rod as a supporting point; and the garbage compression module comprises a pressing plate and a hydraulic push rod III, wherein the hydraulic push rod III is installed on the ship body, the pressing plate is connected with the hydraulic push rod III, and the pressing plate is located in the garbage collecting bin. According to the water surface garbage treatment device, automatic cruising can be realized, and water surface garbage can be identified and fished.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Garbage sorting and recycling system based on RBF neural network and control method

The invention discloses a garbage sorting and recycling system based on an RBF neural network. The garbage sorting and recycling system comprises a primary sorting layer arranged at the top of a supporting frame, a garbage recognition layer arranged on the middle part of the support frame, a garbage collection layer arranged on the lower part of the supporting frame, four second photoelectric sensors arranged on the lower part of the garbage recognition layer and on the upper part of the garbage collection layer and a control unit. The primary sorting layer is provided with a garbage sorting cover plate with four garbage inlets, and each garbage inlet is provided with a photoelectric sensor. The garbage recognition layer is provided with a skip bucket mechanism which receives garbage and is controlled by the control unit to turn over to dump the garbage into the next layer and a garbage recognition camera. The garbage collection layer is provided with a garbage collection mechanism receiving different types of garbage dumped by the skip bucket mechanism in a sorting mode, and the garbage collection mechanism is installed on a bottom plate and can be rotated at a set angle under thecontrol of the control unit. The control unit is arranged on the bottom plate. According to the garbage sorting and recycling system based on the RBF neural network, traditional human labor is replaced with intelligent hardware, meanwhile, the accuracy rate of garbage sorting is higher than the accuracy rate of manual sorting, and the workload of sanitation workers is greatly reduced.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Waste classification and environment-friendly treatment system

The invention discloses a waste classification and environment-friendly treatment system. The waste classification and environment-friendly treatment system comprises a smashing machine, a sorting machine, a filtering screen, a dryer and a conveying belt, wherein the smashing machine, the sorting machine, the filtering screen and the dryer are all connected through conveying belts. The smashing machine comprises a smashing box, a feeding channel, a baffle, rotary knobs, sliding grooves, sliding blocks, a first smashing roller, limiting plates, bolts, a second smashing roller, a cover plate anddriving motors. The feeding channel is fixedly connected to the top end of the smashing box, and the baffle is connected to the edge side position of the inner wall of the feeding channel in a rotating mode. The waste classification and environment-friendly treatment system is scientific and reasonable in structure and safe and convenient to use; the first smashing roller and the second smashingroller are driven to rotate through driving motors in the smashing box to smash waste; and meanwhile, the cover plate is opened, the sliding blocks slide to pull the limiting plates to move, and thusthe first smashing roller is driven to slide out of the smashing box, so that the waste between the first smashing roller and the second smashing roller can be conveniently cleaned, and accumulation of the waste can be avoided.
Owner:张官亮

Intelligent classification system for scenic spot garbage

The invention discloses an intelligent classification system for scenic spot garbage. The intelligent classification system comprises an intelligent garbage classification device and a web client. The intelligent garbage classification system comprises an inner barrel, a garbage detection module, an image processing module, an inner storage barrel, a full-load detection module, a first steering engine, a plastic plate, a second steering engine, a displayer, an upper barrel, a barrel cover, a garbage inlet and a lower barrel. the Raspberry Pi receives garbage images through the image processing module, and the garbage is classified through an artificial neural network classification model generated on an Easy-DL platform; and a control instruction is sent to control the garbage classification device to work. Information, such as garbage classification results and garbage can capacity, is stored in a server, and the Web client displays the garbage classification results and additional information in real time through data wireless transmission of the server and the Web client. According to the classification system, the problem that the scenic spot garbage is accumulated and cannot be effectively classified is effectively solved, and the recycling rate of the garbage and the efficiency of workers are improved.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Green garbage composting integrated device and composting process thereof

The invention discloses a green garbage composting integrated device and a composting process thereof. The green garbage composting integrated device comprises a feeding chamber, a crushing chamber and a fermentation chamber which are intensively arranged in the same machine body, the feeding chamber is in butt joint with a feeding door arranged on a top cover of the machine body and used for feeding garbage, the feeding chamber is provided with a heating component used for heating and inactivating the garbage, and the feeding chamber is provided with a layered overflow structure and a movableextrusion plate used for lifting the material level and used for removing oil and reducing water of the garbage. The crushing chamber communicates with the feeding chamber through a feeding chamber discharging door, and crushing blades are arranged in the crushing chamber and used for crushing garbage. The fermentation chamber is communicated with the crushing chamber through a crushing chamber discharge valve, a stirring mechanism and an induced draft fan for introducing air are arranged in the fermentation chamber, the induced draft fan is used for aerobic fermentation of garbage, a heatingpart is arranged in the fermentation chamber and used for increasing fermentation temperature and drying garbage, and the bottom of the fermentation chamber is in butt joint with a discharge door arranged at the bottom of the machine body and used for discharging composted fertilizer. The device can be used for composting and utilizing the green garbage generated by an individual family.
Owner:HUNAN HENGKAI ENVIRONMENT TECH INVESTMENT CO LTD

Centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage environment-friendly treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a centrifugal dispersion type efficient garbage incinerator which comprises an incinerator body, an incinerator container, a spiral plate, a rotating sleeve, a first rotating shaft, a supporting rod, an air pipe, a rotating air connector, a power part and a feeding part. Supporting rods are driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft, then garbage falling onto a supporting layer composed of the supporting rods is driven to rotate, the garbage is dispersed under the action of centrifugal force generated during rotation, the contact area between the garbage and air is increased, sufficient incineration of the garbage is facilitated, and then garbage incinerationefficiency is improved; and meanwhile, the rotating sleeve drives the spiral plate to rotate, the rotating spiral plate drives the garbage which falls at the bottom and is not completely burnt out tospirally ascend along the spiral plate, then the garbage which is not completely burnt out is prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the incinerator container, then the garbage which is not completely burnt out is incinerated again, and then it is guaranteed that the garbage in the incinerator container is completely burnt out.
Owner:李辉

Control system of solid garbage degradation device

The invention relates to the field of chemical engineering, and relates to a control system of a solid garbage degradation device. The control system of the solid garbage degradation device comprises a garbage gas stratified sampling device, an automatic garbage gas sampling device, a garbage gas analyzer, a water supply pipe, a water injection pump, a ground penetrating radar, a water content controller and a central processor, wherein the water supply pipe is provided with a plurality of water through holes, and is arranged in a garbage dump; the water injection pump is connected with the water supply pipe; the ground penetrating radar is connected with the input end of the water content controller; the output end of the water content controller is connected with the water injection pump; and the central processor is connected with the garbage gas analyzer, the water content controller, and a gas extracting pump and a gas injection pump in the garbage dump respectively. The control system of the solid garbage degrading device provided by the invention not only can monitor gas content in a garbage degradation reaction process, but also can monitor the water content; and the control system provided by the invention achieves the aim of improving the degradation efficiency through controlling more conditions in the garbage degradation reaction process.
Owner:广西煜诺华环保科技有限公司

Trash can capable of automatically sorting

The invention discloses a trash can capable of automatically sorting. The trash can capable of automatically sorting comprises a can body, a cover body, an entrance guard card, a recognizer, a storagemodule and an identification system of a control lock, a control terminal, a scanner and a sorting system of sorting claws. The can body are separated into a plurality of separate chambers for containing different types of garbage by partition plates. The cover body comprise a first cover body and a second cover body, an opening of the can body is opened and closed by the first cover body, and openings of all separate chambers are opened and closed by the second cover body. The scanner scans garbage dumped on the second cover body, the control terminal controls the sorting claws to sort the garbage onto the corresponding second cover body according to the scanning results, the second cover boxy is opened, so that the garbage can fall into the separate chambers. According to the trash cancapable of automatically sorting, automatic sorting and discarding of garbage discarded from users in the trash can be realized, the life of people is facilitated, garbage classification can be more reasonable, the subsequent disposal of the garbage is facilitated, the cost of garbage disposal is reduced, the pollution of the garbage to the environment is reduced, and recycling of the garbage is also facilitated.
Owner:殷嘉宸
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