Plant root secreta continuous collection device

A technology of plant root system and collection device, which is applied in the research field of plant root system exudates, can solve the problems of inability to continuously obtain and extract a small amount at one time, and achieves the effect of simple and convenient collection method, avoiding damage to the root system, and continuous collection.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-23
赣州久创科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the traditional soil cultivation method collects plant root exudates with a small amount of extraction at one time and cannot be obtained continuously, the present invention provides a continuous collection device for plant root exudates. In this way, the roots will naturally grow into the secretion collection column during the growth process, and the secretion collection column has a special structure, and its two ends are respectively connected to the culture solution drainage chamber and the culture solution inlet. In the liquid chamber, the peristaltic pump drives the culture liquid from the culture liquid inlet chamber along the secretion collection column into the culture liquid discharge chamber. During this process, the root exudates will be dissolved and taken away by the culture liquid, and then secreted Adsorbed by the adsorption resin in the material adsorption structure, so as to complete the continuous collection of root exudates. During the process of collecting root exudates, the device does not affect the growth of plant roots, and does not need to dig out the plant roots, avoiding damage to the roots. The collection method is relatively simple and convenient, and can be collected continuously over a period of time

Method used

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  • Plant root secreta continuous collection device
  • Plant root secreta continuous collection device
  • Plant root secreta continuous collection device

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0034] Such as figure 1 and 2 As shown, a plant root exudate continuous collection device includes a root cultivation box 1, an secretion adsorption structure 7, a first peristaltic pump 5, a culture solution chamber 4 and a second peristaltic pump 6, and the two root cultivation box 1 The sides are respectively provided with a culture solution discharge chamber 3 and a culture solution inlet chamber 2, and the top of the root cultivation box 1 is provided with a plant cultivation tank 102 for planting plants, and its roots pass through the top plate of the root cultivation box 1 top and enter into the In the root cultivation soil in the root cultivation box 1, several exudation collection columns 8 are distributed in the root cultivation soil of the root cultivation box 1, and the secretion collection columns 8 have through holes 803 for the roots to penetrate therein , the two ends of all the secretion collection columns 8 pass through the side wall of the root system incub...

Embodiment 2

[0044] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1, its main structure is the same as that of embodiment 1, and the improvements are as follows: Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the secretion collection column 8 includes a tube body 801 with openings at both ends, and the two ends of the tube body 801 are respectively in the culture solution discharge chamber 3 and the culture solution inlet cavity 2, and the tube body 801 is located in the root culture box The part in 1 forms a root penetration area 802, and the surface of the root penetration area 802 is densely covered with through holes 803 ( Figure 4 It shows that the upper and lower halves of the central axis are densely covered with through holes 803, Figure 5 As shown, only the upper half is densely covered with through holes 803), and the outer wall of the root penetration area 802 is covered with a layer of gauze layer 804 that prevents the root cultivation soil from entering the pipe body 801;

...

Embodiment 3

[0057] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 2, its main structure is the same as that of embodiment 2, and the improvements are as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the matrix soil 807 is formed by mixing vermiculite powder with a particle size of no more than 0.2mm, river sand particles with a particle size of no more than 1mm, and peat soil at a mass ratio of 3:1:6; the bast fiber bundle 805 The diameter of the pipe body 801 is 3mm, and the gap between any two bast fiber bundles 805 is no more than 2mm; the diameter of the pipe body 801 is 2cm, the wall thickness is 1mm, and the length is 30-50cm.

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Abstract

Provided is a plant root secreta continuous collection device; a culture solution drainage cavity and a culture solution inlet cavity are formed in the two sides of a root incubator respectively, a plant cultivation groove used for planting plants is formed in the top of the root incubator, and a plurality of secreta collection columns are distributed in root culture soil of the root incubator; and two ends of each secreta collection column respectively penetrate through the side wall of the root system incubator and then extend into the culture solution drainage cavity and the culture solution inlet cavity, so that the culture solution drainage cavity is communicated with the culture solution inlet cavity. According to the device, root systems can be stabbed into the secreta collecting columns, and then the two peristaltic pumps drive a culture solution to flow in the secreta collecting columns; in the process, root system secreta can be dissolved and taken away by the culture solution and then adsorbed by adsorption resin in a secreta adsorption structure, and thus continuous collection of the root system secreta is completed; the growth of plant root systems is not influenced, the plant roots do not need to be dug out, the roots are prevented from being damaged, and the collection method is relatively simple and convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the research of plant root exudates in the field of agricultural production, in particular to a device for continuously collecting plant root exudates. Background technique [0002] Root exudates refer to a wide variety of substances secreted or released from different parts of the root system into the growth medium during plant growth, including organic substances with low molecular weight, high-molecular glue substances, root cell sheds and their decomposition. Products and gases, protons and nutrient ions, etc. Root exudates are not only a considerable amount, but also have a great effect. It is a key factor to maintain the vitality of the rhizosphere micro-ecosystem and an important part of the rhizosphere material cycle. Root exudates significantly change the physical, chemical and biological properties of the root-soil interface, and play an important role in the formation of soil structure, soil nutrient activation, pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N1/14
CPCG01N1/14G01N2001/1427
Inventor 王丽娜李瑞瑞王婷婷孙明星其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Owner 赣州久创科技有限公司
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